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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Pun

Play on words

Detective alligator in a vest : investigator

Metaphor

Implied comparison

He's a dolphin

Simile

Comparison with like or as

She's as pretty as a goddess

Conceit

Extended metaphor

Broken heart like damaged teapot

Apostrophe

Addressing absent or inanimate as if it were present

Rain rain go away

Personification

Giving human qualities to objects

The book asked me to read it

Pathetic fallacy

Human qualities to force of nature

The wind screamed

Zoomorphism

Animal attributes to humans and basically anything

She barked

Animism

Soul to plants and objects

Mother Willow/Nature

Antropomorphism

Human traits to non humans

The dog yelled

Irony

Opposite of what's expressed

Vegan who eats pizza

Symbol

Item representing something

White dove for peace

Hyperbole

Exaggeration

I could eat a horse

Litotes

Understatement

I almost passed. I got a 24 :)

Synechdoche

Part substituted for whole

The strings played awesomely in orchestra

Metonymy

Designation of something w something closely associated w it

The white house issued a statement

Oxymoron

Contradictory terms together

Bittersweet

Paradox

Contradictory terms w some truth

Next statement true. Last statement false.

Rhetorical question

Question not meant to be answered

Why are u so stupid

Hypophora

Asking and answering own question

What am I gonna do? I'll tell u what I'm gonna do

Connotation

Implied meaning

Denotation

Dictionary meaning

Diction

Author word choice

Syntax

How author joins words n phrases

Parallelism

Similar ideas in similar grammatical structures

He tried to make the law clear, precise, and equitable

Chiasmus

First clause reversed in second

Are u pretty bc I love u or do I love u bc u pretty

Climax

Ideas in least to most important

I lost my pencil, my phone, and my dog

Juxtaposition

Unassociated ideas next to each other

Birth at the funeral

Antithesis

Juxtaposition of contrasting ideas

Art is long; life is short

Anastrophe

Word order reversed or rearranged

Finish this I must

Apposition

Placing a noun next to another noun that explains it

Pollution, the city's major problem, is bad

Parenthesis

Inserting words not related to sentence

Pizza (which I love) is stereotypically Italian

Ellipsis

Omission of words implied by rest of phrase

This... Between us is doomed

Zeugma

A word is used to govern or modify two or more

The runner lost the race and the scholarship

Syllepsis

A word is understood differently in relation to two or more

A certain worked would rather press grapes than clothes

Asyndeton

Conjunctions are omitted

I came I saw I conquered

Enumeratio

Listing or detailing parts of something

I love her eyes, hair, nose, cheeks, lips

Polysyndeton

Many conjunctions to slow pace

I lost my lunch and fell and cried and sprained ankle and basically died

Anadiplosis

Repeating end word at beginning of next sentence

Now I'll take u by the hand. Hand I another drink. Drink it if u can

Polyptoton

Word repeated in different cases, numbers, genders

My own hearts heart, and ownest own, farewell

Anaphora

Repetition of same words at beginning of successive phrases

We'll fight on beaches. We'll fight on land. We'll fight at sea. We'll fight in the fields.

Onomatopoeia

Use of words whose sound reinforces meaning

Boom crash blam

Epistrophe

Repeating same word at end of successive clauses

I am hungry. You are hungry. She is hungry. He is hungry.

Alliteration

Repetition of same consonant sound at beginning of successive words

Sally sells sea shells by the seashore

Assonance

Repeating vowel sounds withing words

Sleeping weeping ships of Crete

Cacophony

Harsh clase sounds w words

Sturbridge gristwheel ground the flour

Consonance

Words at end of verses in which consonants agree

Must I lay my head on cold drenched ground

Euphony

Pleasing effect w nice friendly sounds

Degged w dew, dappled w dew

Synesthesia

Appealing to 2+ senses

Cool green water

Epithet

Tern used to characterize someone or something

Dwayne the rock Johnson

Ambiguity

Multiple meanings of something

Shane: *at Yang* do u need me to service you

Satire

Critical attitude w with and humor to try and improve mankind

Political cartoons

Euphemism

Substitution of word for less harsh one

Gotta let u go, company is downsizing

Allusion

Reference to historical event or character or mythology

Achilles heel

Parody

Imitation of a work tryna ridicule it

Starving Games

Epigram

Saying w nature of a proverb

Man cannot live by bread alone

Aphorism

Statement of known authorship that expresses a general truth

Keep your friends close

Sarcasm

Personal jeering ridicule to hurt someone

You failed. Great freaking job.

Caricature

Drawing exxagerating someone's features

Mr Bean caricature