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80 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Act
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A unti used to divide a large part of a play
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allegory
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story where the charecers and settin stand for people
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alliteration
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repititions of consonants
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allusion
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reference to a place, person, or thing from history or poplular culture
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analogy
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comparison between two or more things that are similar in some ways, but different in others
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anecdote
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brief story about in intrseting event, told to make a point.
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antagonist
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charecter in conflict with main charecter
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anticlimax
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turing point in a story, here u learn that stroy wont turn out way u expected
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archetype
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original model or type of charecter in literature after which other similar charecter are patterned; prototype
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aside
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where a charecter talks directly to the audience or another charecter.
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assonance
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repitition of vowel words
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autobiography
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authors own lief story
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ballad
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story song; often ending in a sad format
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biography
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life story written by someone other then subject
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blank verse
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unrhymed Iambic Pentameter
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charecter
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a person or item of focus in a stroy
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characterization
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how a wuthor paints a picture of who a character is
a. round b. flat |
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climax
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the high point of interest or suspense in a story
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comedy
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a story with a happy ending
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comic relief
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technique ehere u interupt a serious part of a story with a humerous situation
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conflict
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struggle between opposing forces
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connotation
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where somnething meaning some from the associations that it is given to.
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couplet
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2 lines usually at the end of a poem tht ryhme.
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denotation
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dictionary definition
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denouement
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french word ofr fallin action; unraveling
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description
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one of four main ways of writing; paints picture
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dialect
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speech w/ charecteristics of a certain region
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dialogue
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conversation between 2 characters, used to advance action
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diction
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writers choice of words
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drama
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a story that is acted for an audience
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dramatic irony
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type of irony where theres a contradiction between what a character thins and what the reader or audience knows to be true.
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dramatic monolouge
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a poem or speech in which a fictional character addresses the listener
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epic
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a long story with a larger than life hero. has the values of that society.
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epic simile
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also called a homeric simile, is an elaborate comparison of unlike subjects
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epithet
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descriptive phrase thats used to charecterize a person or thing
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essay
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short piece of nonfiction prose that examines a single subject
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exposition
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writing that explains, gives information, defines, or clarifies.
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extended metaphor
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a writer speaks or writes of a subject as though it were something else.
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fable
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brief story that teaches a moral about life.
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fantasy
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highly imaginative writing that contains elements not found in real life
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farce
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comedy that is ridiculous and often stereotypes chararcters in a far-fetched silly manner
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fiction
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prose writing that tells about imaginary characters and events.
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figure of speech
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word ir phrase that describes one thing in trerms of another and isnt meant to be understood on a literal level.
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flashback
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scene that interuppts the present action of the plot to look-back and tell what happened at an earlier time.
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foil
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charecter is used as a contrast to another character.
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foot
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grouping of 2 syllables or beats in the rhythmic measure of a poem.
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foreshadowing
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the use of clues to hint at events that will occur later in the plot
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free verse
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poetry that doesnt have a regualr meter or rhyme scheme.
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genre
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an established class or category of literature composition. the 3 major genres are poetry, prose, and drama
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haiku
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3 lined poem with 17 syabbles. hiaku seeks to convye a single vivid emotion by means of images
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hyberbowl
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a deliberate exagggeration used for emphasis
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iambic pentameter
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line of poetry that contains 4 iambs. an iamb consists of 2 beats, the first unstressed next stressed
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imagery
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concrete sensory impressions
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inversion
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reversal of the normal worder of a sentence
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irony
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contrast between whats expected and what really happens- between whats said and what is really meant
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literal language
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language that uses words in thier ordinary senses. its the opposite of figurative language.
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lyric poetry
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poetry that doesnt tell a sory but aims onyl at expresing a speakers thoughts or emotions.
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metphor
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figure of speech what makes a comparison between two unlike things w/o using the worsd like, as,than, or resembles.
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meter
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generally regualr pattern of stressed and unstresses sylablles in poetry
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monologue
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a speech by one character in a play, story, or poem
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mood
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readers feelings that is created while reading a literary work or passage
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moral
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lesson taught by a literary work
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motivation
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reason that explains or partially explains y a character thinks, feels, acts, or behaves in a certain way.
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myth
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fictional tale that explains the actions of gods or the causes of natural phenomena. have historical truth
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narration
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kind of writng or speaking that tells a story.
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narrator
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speaker or character who tells the truth
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nonsiction
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prose writing that deals with real people, events, and places.
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novel
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long fictional stroy; 100-500 pages long, contains plot, characters, setting, theme, and point of view
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onamatnopoeia
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use of a word whose sound imitates or suggest its meaingl; buzz, pop.. etc.
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oral tradition
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passing of songs, stories, and poems from generation to generation by mouth
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paradox
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statement that seems contradictory, but actually may be true.
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personification
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special kind of metaphor in which a non human thing or quality is talked about as if it were human.
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persuaion
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writing that aims at convincing the reader or listener to act or think in a certain way.
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plot
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series of related events that mkae up a story; elements: exposition. complications, climax, denuement
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poetry
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a kind of phythmic, compressed language that uses figures of speech and imagery designed to appeal to our emotions and imaginations; lyric, epic, ballad
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point of view
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vantage pointfrom which the writer has chosen to tell the story; first, second, and third person view.
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prose
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ordinary forms of language; major genre of literatre; fiction and nonfiction
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protagonist
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the main character
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pun
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play on the meaning of words
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refrain
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repeated word, prhase, line or group of lines.
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