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263 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Acrophobia
fear of being at a great height
Agoraphobia
fear of open spaces
Anglophobia
dislike of England or the English (ant. Anglophilia)
Claustrophobia
fear of enclosed or narrow spaces
Germanophobia
dislike of Germany or the Germans
(Germanophilia)
Hydrophobia
dread of water
rabies
Monophobia
fear of being alone
Phobia
fear;dread;aversion
Photophobia
aversion to light
Xenophobia
aversion to foreigners
Russophobia
one who dislikes Russia or the Russians
(Russophile)
Philanthropist
lover of humanity; person active in promoting human welfare
(Misanthrope)
Philanthropy
lover of humanity, especially as shown in donations to charity
(misanthropy)
Philatelist
stamp collector
Philately
collection and study of stamps
Philharmonic
pertaining to a musical organization, such as a symphony orchestra
Philhellenism
support of Greece or the Greeks
Philogyny
lover of women
(misogyny)
Philology
study or love of language and literature
Philosopher
lover of or seacher for wisdom or knowledge
Anlgophile
supporter of England or the English
(Anglophobe)
Audiophile
one who is enthusiastic about high-fidelity sound reproduction
Bibliophile
lover of books
(bibliophobe)
Francophile
supporter of France of the French
(Francophobe)
Sinophile
supporter of China or the Chinese
Misandry
hatred of males
Misanthrope
hater of humanity
(philanthropist)
Misanthropy
hatred of humanity
(philanthropy)
Misogamy
hatred of marriage
Misogyny
hatred of women
(philogyny)
Misology
hatred of arguement, reasoning, or discussion
Misoneism
hatred of anything new
Dysentery
inflammation of the large intestine
Dysfunction
abnormal functioning, as of an organ of the body
Dyslexia
impairment of the ability to read
Dyslogistic
expressing disapproval or censure; uncomplimentary
(eulogistic)
Dyspepsia
difficult digestion (eupepsia)
ill humor; disgruntlement
Dysphagia
difficulty swallowing
Dysphasia
speech difficilty resulting from brain injury
Dysphoria
sense of great unhappiness of dissatisfaction
(euphoria)
Dystopia
imaginary place where living conditions are dreadful
(utopia)
Dystrophy
faulty nutrition
muscle disorder
Eugenics
science dealing with improving hereditary qualities
Eulogize
write of speak in praise of someone
(vilify)
Eupepsia
good digestion
(dyspepsia)
Euphemism
substitution of a good expression for an unpleasant one
Euphonious
pleasing in sound
(cacophonous)
Euphoria
sense of great happiness or well-being
(dysphoria)
Euthanasia
controversial practice of mercifully putting to death a person suffering from an incurable distressing disease
Euthenics
science dealing with improving living conditions
Macro
computer instruction standing for a series of steps
Macrocosm
great world; universe
(microcosm) little world; epitome
Macron
horizontal marks indicating that the vowel over which it is placed is long
Macroscopic
large enough to be visible to the naked eye
(microscopic)
Microbe
microscopic life form; microorganism;germ
Microbicide
agent that destroys microbes
Microdont
having small teeth
Microfilm
film of very small size
Microgram
millionth of a gram
Micrometer
millionth of a meter
instrument for measuring small lengths
Microorganism
microscopic animal or plant
Microsecond
millionth of a second
Microsurgery
surgery with the aid of microscopes and minute instruments or laser beams
Microvolt
millionth of a volt
Microwatt
millionth of a watt
Microwave
very short electromagnetic wave
microwave oven
Amoral
not moral; without a sense of moral responsibility
Amorphous
without definite form; shapeless; unorganized
Anarchy
total absense of rule or government;confusion;disorder
Anemia
lack of a normal number of red blood cells
Anesthesia
loss of feeling or sensation resulting from ether, chloroform, novacaine
Anesthetic
drug that produces anesthesia
Anhydrous
destitute (without) water
Anomaly
deviation from the common rule
Anomalous
not normal; abnormal
Anonymous
nameless; or unknown or unnamed origin
Anoxia
deprivation of oxygen
Apnea
temporary cessation of breathing
Aseptic
free from disease-causing microorganisms
Asymptomatic
showing no symptoms of disease
Atheism
godlessness; denial of the existence of a Supreme Being
Atrophy
lack of growth, as from disuse, disease, or malnutrition
(hypertrophy)
Atypical
unlike the typical
Monarchy
rule by a single person (polyarchy)
Monochromatic
of one color (polychromatic)
Monocle
eyeglass for one eye
Monogamy
marriage with one mate at a time
(Polygamy)
Monogram
two or more letters interwoven to represent a name
Monograph
written account of a single thing or class of things
Monolith
single stone of large size; oblisk
Monolithic
massive and rigidly uniform
Monologue
long speech by one person
Monomania
excessive concetration on one idea or subject
Monomorphic
having a single form
(polymorphic)
Monosyllabic
having one syllable
(polysyllabic)
Monotheism
belief that there is one god
(polytheism)
Monotonous
continuing in an unchanging tone; wearying
Polyarchy
rule by many; government having three or more rulers
(Monarchy)
Polyglot
speaking several languages
Polygon
closed plane figure having, literally, many angles and therefore many sides
Anesthesia
loss of feeling or sensation resulting from ether, chloroform, novacaine
Anesthetic
drug that produces anesthesia
Anhydrous
destitute (without) water
Anomaly
deviation from the common rule
Anomalous
not normal; abnormal
Anonymous
nameless; or unknown or unnamed origin
Anoxia
deprivation of oxygen
Apnea
temporary cessation of breathing
Aseptic
free from disease-causing microorganisms
Asymptomatic
showing no symptoms of disease
Anthropology
science dealing with origin, race, customs, and beliefs of humankind
Bacteriology
science dealing with the study of bacteria
Biology
science of dealing with the study of living organisms
Cardiology
science dealing with the action and diseases of the heart
Criminology
Scientific study of crimes and criminals
Ecology
science dealing with the relation of living things to their environment to eachother
Ethnology
branch of anthropology dealing with human races, their origin, distribution, culture
Genealogy
account of the descent of a person or family from an ancestor
Geology
science dealing with the earth's history as recorded in rocks
Meteorology
science dealing with the atmosphere and weather
Morphology
scientific study of the forms and structures of plants and animals
Mythology
account or study of myths
Necrology
list of person who have died recently; obituary
Neurology
scientific study of the nervous system and its diseases
Paleontology
science dealing with life in the remote past as recorded in fossils
Pathology
science dealing wth the nature and causes of disease
something abnormal
Petrology
scientific study of rocks
Physiology
science dealing with the functions of living things or their organs
Psychology
science of the mind
Sociology
study of the evolution, development, and functioning of human society
Technology
use of science to achieve a practical purpose; applied science; engineering
Theology
study of religion and religious ideas
Abiogenesis
spontaneous generation
(biogenesis)
Amphibious
able to live both on land and in water
attacking with coordinated land, sea, and air forces
Antibiotic
germ-killing substance produced by or derived from a microorganism
Autobiography
story of a person's life written by that person
Biochemistry
chemistry dealing with chemical compounds and processes in living plants and animals
Biocidal
destructive to life or living things
Biodegradeable
capable of being readily decomposed into harmless substances by microorganisms
(nonbiodegradeable)
Biogenesis
developement of life from preexisting life
(abiogenesis)
Biography
story of a person's life written by another person
Biology
science dealing with the study of living organisms
Biometry
statistical analysis of biological data
Biopsy
diagnostic examination of a piece of tissue from the living body
Biota
plants and animals living in a region
Microbe
microscopic life form; microorganism; germ
Symbiosis
living together in mutually helpful association of two dissimilar organisms
Anatomy
dissection of plants, animals, or other things to study their structure
Appendectomy
surgical removal of the appendix
Atom
smallest particle of an element
Atomizer
device for converting a liquid to a fine spray
Dichotomy
cutting or division into two
Gastrectomy
surgical removal of part or all of the stomach
Lobotomy
brain surgery for treatment of certain mental disorders
Mastectomy
surgical removal of a breast
Phlebotomy
opening if a vein to diminish the blood supply
Tome
one volume, or cut of several volumes
Tonsillectomy
surgical removal of the tonsils
Tracheotomy
surgical operation of cutting into the trachea
Antipodes
parts of the globe diametrically opposite to each other
Arthropod
invertebrate with jointed legs
Chiropodist
one who treats ailments of the human foot
Dipody
verse consisting of two feet; a dimeter
Podiatrist
foot doctor
Podium
dais;raised platform
low wall serving as a foundation
Pseudopod
false foot, temporary extension of the protoplasm
Tripod
utensil, stool, or caldron having three legs
Unipod
one-legged support
Homochromatic
having the same color
Heterochromatic
having different colors
Homogeneous
of the same kind
Heterogeneous
differing of kind
Homology
similarity in structure
Heterology
dissimilarity in structure
Homomorphic
exhibiting similarity in form
Heteromorphic
diversity in form
Homonym
word that sounds like another but differs in meaning and spelling
Heteronym
word spelled like another but differing in sound and meaning
Homocentric
having the same center
Homophonic
having the same sound of voice
(polyphonic)
Heteroclite
deviating from the common rule;abnormal;atypical
Heterodox
opposed to accepted beliefs or established doctrines, especially in religion
(orthodox)
Hyperacidity
excessive acid
(hypoacidity)
Hyperglycemia
excess of sugar in the blood
(hypoglycemia)
Hypertension
abnormally high blood pressure
(hypotension)
Hyperthermia
especially high fever
(Hypothermia)
Hyperthyroid
marked by excessive activity of the thyroid gland
(Hypothyroid)
Hyperactive
overactive
Hyperbole
extravagant exaggeration of statement
Hypercritical
overcritical
Hyperemia
supabundance of blood
Hyperopia
farsightedness
(myopia)
Hypersensitive
excessively sensitive
Hypertrophy
excessive growth or development
(anthropy)
Hypodermic
injected under the skin
Hypothesis
theory or supposition assumed as a basis for reasoning
Hypothetical
assumed without proof for the purpose of reasoning; conjectural
Endocrine
secreting internally
Exocrine
secreting externally
Endogamy
marriage within the tribe, caste, or social group(exogamy)
Endogenous
produced from within; due to internal causes
(Exogenous)
Endoskeleton
internal skeleton or supporting framework in an animal
(Exoskeleton)
Endosmosis
osmosis inward
(Exosmosis)
Endocarditis
inflammation of the lining of the heart
Endoderm
membranelike tissue lining the digestive tract
Hypothesis
theory or supposition assumed as a basis for reasoning
Hypothetical
assumed without proof for the purpose of reasoning; conjectural
Endocrine
secreting internally
Exocrine
secreting externally
Endogamy
marriage within the tribe, caste, or social group(exogamy)
Endogenous
produced from within; due to internal causes
(Exogenous)
Endoskeleton
internal skeleton or supporting framework in an animal
(Exoskeleton)
Endosmosis
osmosis inward
(Exosmosis)
Endocarditis
inflammation of the lining of the heart
Endoderm
membranelike tissue lining the digestive tract
Endoparasite
parasite living inside of host
(ectoparasite)
Exoteric
known externally, readily understandable
(esoteric)
Endophyte
plant growing within another plant
Exotic
introduced from another country;foreign
(native)
Anarchy
total absense of rule or government; confusion
Autarchy
rule by an absolute sovereign
Hierarchy
body of rulers or officials grouped in ranks, each being subordinate to rank above
Matriarchy
form of social organization in which the mother rules the family or tribe
Monarchy
state ruled by a single person, as a king or queen
Oligarchy
form of government in which few people have the power
Patriarchy
form of social organization in which the father rules the family or tribe
Geocentric
measured from the earth's center
Geodetic
pertaining to geodesy (mathematics dealing with the earth's shape and dimensions
Geography
study of the earth's surface, climate, continents, people, products
Geology
science dealing with the earth's history as recorded in rocks
Geometry
mathematics dealing with lines,angles,surfaces,and solids
Geomorphic
pertaining to the shape of the earth or the form of its surface
Geophysics
science treating of the forces that modify the earth
Geopolitics
study of government and its policies as affected by physical geography
Geoponics
art of science of agriculture
Georgic
agriculture
poem on husbandry
Geotropism
response to earth's gravity, as the growing of roots downward in the ground
Apogee
farthest point from the earth in the orbit of a heavenly body
(perigee)
Antipathy
aversion, dislike
(sympathy)
Apathy
lack of feeling, emotion, interest, or excitement
Empathy
complete understanding of another's feelings,motives
Pathetic
arousing pity
Pathos
quality in drama, speech, literature, arouse a feeling of pity or sadness
Telepathy
transference of the thoughts and feelings of one person to another by no apparent means of communication
Homeopathy
treatment of disease with minute doses of a remedy that would produce effects like disease if given in massive doses
Osteopath
practitioner who treats diseases by manipulating bones,muscles, and nerves
Pathogenic
causing disease
Pathological
due to disease
Psychopathic
pertaining to mental disease
insane
Amorphous
having no definite form;shapeless;unorganized
Anthropomorphic
attributing human form or characteristics to beings not human, especially gods
Dimorphous
occurring under two distinct forms
Endomorphic
having a form deriving largely from the embryo's inner layer; heavy body
(ectomorphic)
Heteromorphic
exhibiting diversity of form
Monomorphic
having a single form
Peripatetic
traveling about; itinerant
Peripheral
on the outside boundary;outside or away from the central part
Peripheralnts
device that can be attatched to or used with a computer, such as a keyboard, monitor, or scanner
Periphrastic
expressed in a roundabout way; circumlocutory
Periscope
instrument permitting those in a submarine a view of the surface
Peristalsis
wavelike contraction of the walls of the intestines, which propels contents onward
Peristyle
row on columnns around a building or court
the space so enclosed
Peritonitis
inflammation of the peritoneum (membrane lining the abdominal cavity and surrounding the organs within it)