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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Figurative Language
Whenever you describe something by comparing it with something else,
you are using figurative language.
Example of Figurative Language
Metaphor or Simile
Figures of Speech
a word or words are used to create an effect, often where they do not have their original or literal meaning.
Example of Figures of Speech
"They let the cat out of the bag"
Simile
Comparision that uses "like" or "as"
Example of Simile
'He was fast like a car'
Metaphor
a word or words are used to create an effect, often where they do not have their original or literal meaning.
Example of Metaphor
'the heart of the matter'
Analogies
a similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based: the analogy between the heart and a pump.
Example of Analogy
Boy is to Girl; as Man is to Women
Imagery
the formation of mental images, figures, or likenesses of things, or of such images collectively:
Example of Imagery
I can smell the bread and see the steam rising
Onomatopoeia
the naming of a thing or action by a vocal imitation of the sound associated with it
Example of Onomatopoeia
BOOM; CRASH; WHAM!
Personification
A trope or figure of speech (generally considered a type of metaphor) in which an inanimate object or abstraction is given human qualities or abilities.

Example of Personification
The tree waved in the wind
Hyperbole
A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect
Example of Hyperbole
I could sleep for a year after running
Idioms
A set expression of two or more words that means something other than the literal meanings of its individual words
Example of Idioms
Its raining cats and dogs