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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
language describing ideas and qualities rather than observable or specific things, people, or places
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abstract language
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the repetition at close intervals of initial identical consonant sounds
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alliteration
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a comparison to a directly parallel case. when a writer uses this, he or she argues that a claim reasonable for one case is reasonable for the analogous case
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analogy
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a brief recounting of a relevant episode. these are often insterted into fictional or non-fictional texts as a way of developing a point or injecting humor
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anecdote
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repetition of a vowel sounds w/i two or more words in close proximity. "lake" and "fate" demonstrate this.
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assonance
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a song or song like poem that tells a story
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ballad
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language that describes specific, observable things, people, or places, rather than ideas or qualities
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concrete language
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rather than the dictionary definition, the associations suggested by a word. implied meaning rather than literal meaning or denotation.
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connotation
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repetition of a consanant sound within two or more words in a close proximity
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consanance
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the literal, dictionary definition of a word
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denotation
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a temporary departure from the main subject in speaking or writing
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digression
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a character who changes significantly during the course of a story; the opposite of a static character
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dynamic character
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bacground info provided by a writer to enhance a reader's understanding of the context of a fictional or non-fictional story
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exposition
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a character constructed around a single idea or quality; this is immediately recognizable
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flat character
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conscious exaggeration used to heighten effect. not intended literally, this is often humorous.
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hyperbole
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an expression peculiar to a particular language that means something different from the literal meaning of words
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idiom
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following the ordinary or usual meeting of a term or expression
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literal
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so overused that its original impact has been lost
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dead metaphor
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the use of a word whose pronunciation suggests its meaning
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onomatopoeia
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any writing that is not poetry
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prose
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a play on words that are identical or similar in sound but have sharply diverse meanings
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pun
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the art of effective communication, especially persuasive discourse. this focuses on the interrelationship of invention, arrangement, and style in order to create felicitous and apporpriate discourse
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rhetoric
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a character drawn w/ sufficient complexity to be able to surprise the reader w/o losing credibility.
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round character
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a 14-line poem, usually written in iambic pentameter, that has one of several rhyme schemes
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sonnet
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a groupe of consecutive lines ina poem that form a single unit
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stanza
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story intro, or exposition; tells us who the characters are and usually what their conflict is
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starting point
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a character who doesnt change significantly during the course of a story; the opposite of a dynamic character
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static character
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conventional character types that recur repeatedly in various literary genres
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stock character (stereotypic)
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the choices in diction, tone, and synax that a writer makes. in combination they create a work's manner of expression.
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style
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a writer's attitude towards his or her subject matter revealed through diction, figurative language, and organization of the sentence and global levels
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tone
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in its most general sense, a synonym for poetry
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verse
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in its most general sense, a synonym for poetry
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verse
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in its most general sense, a synonym for poetry
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verse
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