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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
anecdote
a short narrative about an interesting/biograhical incident.
character sketch
a narrative about a character
fable
a brief tale that illustrates a moral lesson adn often has animals
legend
a story about teh past, considered historical but not verifiable
allegory
story that teaches a lesson through symbolism
epic
long narrative poem about a hero
ballad
narrative poem meant to be sung or recited
sonnet
lyric poem meant to be sung or recited
ode
lengthy lyric poem with complex stanzas, often praising someone
elegy
moumful o
elegy
moumful or melancholy poem, often for the dead
lyric
short poem in which one speaker expresses personal thoughts
editorial
opion piece
informative/explanatory essay
literary piece that informs or explains
analytical essay
literary piece that analyzes
analogy
a comparison of 2 similar things
apostrophe
someone absent/dead/nonhuman is addressed as present
paradox
a statement that seems to contradict but is actually true
soliloquy
in a drama, a speech where character says thoughts aloud while alone
verse
metrical language; the opposite of prose
stanza forms
couplet-a pair of rhymed lines
quatrain-a 4line stanza, often marked by its rhyme scheme
sestet-a 6line stanza
octet(octave)-an 8line stanza
aside
in a drama a character expresses thoughts aloud that are not meant to be heard by some characters on stage
solioquy
in a drama a speech where character says thoughts aloud while alone
monologue
in drama and extended uninterrupted speech by a character
caricature
adescription of a person that over-exaggerates or over-simplifies some characteristics
denotation
a words literal meaning
connotation
a words overtones of meaning
cliche
expression/idea that is so overused that is has lost meaning or effect
irony types
dramatic
situational
verbal
dialect
form of language as spoken in a particular region or by a particular people
pun
a joke created by a play on words, often using a words multiple meanings