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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Analogy
a comparison of two words or phrases that suggests a similarity between them.
Analogy
Ex: Happy is to sad as serious is to comical.
Figurative Language
language that goes beyond the dictionary definitions of words.
Figurative Language
Ex: simile, metaphor, idiom, oxymoron, hyperbole, personification, etc.
Denotation
literal meaning; dictionary definition
Connotation
implied meanind based on emotions or feeling.
Etymologies
word origins (the history of the word, including its first known use and its evolution).
Informal Language
real-life language used between family and friend. (Ex: Slang)
Formal Language
Standard English often used in formal situations like job interviews, speeches, lectures, or papers written for school.
Summary
short restatement of the main points
Paraphrase
using your ownd words to restate what was read.
Inference
reasonable guess on the information that is available/provided
Infer
Making an educated guess based on incomplete information. (word with similar meaning-inference)
Conclusion
judgments that are made after adding up all the evidence.
Facts
information that can be proven tru through research or observation.
Opinion
ideas that cannot be proven or checked. one's own belief about something.
Emphasize
highlight, stress, accentuate
Optimistic
positive
Pessimistic
negative
Accurate
Precise, correct, exact
Accuracy
correctness
Inaccuracy
incorrectness
Explication
detailed explanation of
Precis
summary of a longer composition that reproduces the same tone, voice, and mood of the original work.
Word Choice/Diction
the use of words, especially with regard to effectiveness, clearness, or correctness.
Appropriate
right, correct, suitable
Justify
give reason for; give explanation for
Evaluate
assess
Revise
Change; rework
Author's Purpose
the author's reason for writing a selection. (Ex: to inform, to entertain, to persuade, to describe, etc.)
Analysis
To breakdown
Conflict
problem
Notion
an idea, concept, belief