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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
alliteration
repetition of initial consonant sounds
allusion
references to well-known ideas/other works of literature/historical events
antagonist
character who opposes main character
dramatic irony
audience knows more than the character
first person
narrator character in story
foreshadowing
hinting that something will happen
hyperbole
exaggeration
metaphor
direct comparison between two unlike things
irony
reversal of expectations
onomatopoeia
sound of word reflects its meaning
pathetic fallacy
human emotion is reflected in nature
personification
giving human qualities to inanimate objects.
protagonist
main character in story
simile
direct comparison of two unlike things using like or as
symbol

something that represents both itself and something else
theme

main idea of story; cannot be a sentence


third person limited


narrator only knows what character knows

third person omniscient


narrator knows everything
setting
the historical moment in time and geographic location in which a story takes place

verbal irony

when something is said but means another

situational irony

when something happens, and a reversal of expectations occurs
iambic pentameter

a line of verse with five metrical feet, each consisting of one short (or unstressed) syllable followed by one long (or stressed) syllable

juxtaposition

two or more ideas, places, characters and their actions are placed side by side in a narrative or a poem for the purpose of developing comparisons and contrasts.

diction
the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing