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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a preposition?

A preposition is a word that shows the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word.

What does a prepositional phrase include?

A prepositional phrase includes a preposition, a noun or pronoun called the object of the preposition, and any modifiers of that object.

What do sentences consist of?

Sentences consist of two parts; subjects and predicates.

What is a subject?

A subject tells whom or what the sentence is about.

What is a predicate?

A predicate of a sentence is what tells something about the subject.

What is a simple subject?

A simple subject is the main word or word group that tells whom or what the sentence is about.

What is a complete subject?

A complete subject consists of all the words that tell whom or what a sentence is about.

What is a simple predicate?

A simple predicate is a verb, it is the main word or word group that tells something about the subject.

What is a complete predicate?

A complete predicate consists of a verb and all the words that modify the verb and it completes its meaning.

What is a verb phrase?

A verb phrase consists of simple predicates, verbs, and it has more than one word.

What is a compound subject?

A compound subject consists of two or more subjects that are joined by a conjunction and that has the same verb.

What is a compound verb?

A compound verb consists of two or more verbs that are joined together by a conjunction and that have the same subject.

What is a complement?

A complement is a word or word group that completes the meaning of a verb. A complement can be either a noun, pronoun, or an adjective.

What is an indirect object?

An indirect object is a noun, pronoun, or a group that SOMETIMES appears in sentences that also has a direct object inside of the sentence.

What is a direct object?

A direct object is a noun, pronoun, or a word group that tells who or what receives the action of the verb.

What is an adjective phrase?

An adjective phrase is a prepositional phrase that that is used as an adjective.

what is an adverb phrase?

When a preposition is used as an adverb it is now an adverb phrase.

What does an adverb phrase modify?

An adverb phrase modifies a verb, an adjective, and an adverb.