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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Paradox
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statements that seem to contradict each other.
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Alliteration
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constant repitition of a sound.
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oxymoron
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(mini-paradox) 2 words next to each other that seem to condradict each other.
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Allusion
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refrences to events
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onomatopoeia
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words sounding like they do (ex. bark, snap)
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Assonance
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repitition of vowel sounds
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Meter
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arranged pattern of rhythm in a line of a verse
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Connotation
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cultural definition of a word
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Metaphor
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an expression comparing two things without using like or as
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Consonance
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repetition of consonant sounds anywhere in the words (more soothing, calm sound) ex. (c)ut, (t)ac(k)
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Verbal irony
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saying the opposite of what is meant.
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Denotation
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dictionary definition of a word (literal meaning despite connotations)
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Imagery
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visually descriptive/ figurative language
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Diction
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word choice
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Situational irony
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the oddness or unfairness of a given situation, be it positive or negative
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Hyperbole
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exaggeration/overstatement
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Dramatic Irony
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difference between what a character believes and what the audience knows to be true
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Understatement
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saying less than what is meant
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Personification
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Giving human characteristics to something nonhuman
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Tone
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composed of word choice and sound devices.
a manner of expression in writing |
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Syntax
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word order
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Symbolism
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representing something
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Rhyme scheme
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ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse
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Theme
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generalization about life made from a piece of literature of story,
must be expressible in the form of a statement with a subject and a predicate |
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Stress
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emphasis given to a particular syllabe or word in a speech
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Stanza
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a group of lines forming a verse in a poem
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Simile
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a comparison between two things using 'like', 'as' or 'than'
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Satire
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making fun of a person or thing in order to expose fully or vise-fault/corrupt
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Speaker
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a person who delivers a speech or lecture,
NOT the writer |
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Sarcasm
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cutting form of verbal irony
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poetry
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literary work giving an expression of ideas and feelings with distinctive style and rhythm
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Prose
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written or spoken language in its ordinary form
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Parody
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mockery of a specific, well known person, work, or event
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Mock-heroic
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initates but exaggerates and distorts epic style
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Pathos
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going from the serious to the ridiculous very quickly
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Pun
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a figure of speech, or word play which consists of a deliberate confusion of similar words within a phrase or phrases for rhetorical effect, whether humorous or serious
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Iambic pentameter
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a meter in poetry comprising five iambs, where each iambic foot is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable
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Logical fallacy
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an error in reasoning, thus rendering the argument invalid in whole,
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Bildungsroman
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the story of a single individual's growth and development withing the contect of a defined social order
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Juxaposition
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placing two or more things side by side
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