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69 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The character in the story is telling the story (I, me, my, we, our, etc.).
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1st Person POV
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The narrator tells the story and knows the thoughts and actions of 1 character.
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3rd Person Limited POV
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All characters are expressed the same way.
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3rd Person Omniscient POV
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When words have the same beginning sound; tongue twister.
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Alliteration
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References to other people, places, and events from history, literature, mythology, or the Bible.
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Allusion
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Someone working against the protagonist.
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Antagonist
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Words spoken by the actor to himself or to the audience.
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Aside
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A novel where the character develops over time.
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Bildungsroman
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People, animals, or objects that contribute to the action of the story.
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Character
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The way the author presents his/her characters.
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Characterization
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The highest point or turning point in a story.
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Climax
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The problem in a story; man vs. man, man vs. himself, etc.
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Conflict
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An association or idea suggested by a word or phrase.
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Connotation
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A pair of successive lines in a verse, especially a pair that rhyme or are the same length.
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Couplet
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The end of a story, where events return to normal, also known as Resolution.
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Denouement
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The author tells what the characters of a story are like.
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Direct Characterization
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When the author knows something that the characters in the story don't.
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Dramatic Irony
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Provides the background of the story, providing the characters and the setting.
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Exposition
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Conflict including man vs. man, man vs. nature, man vs. society, etc.
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External Conflict
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The events that lead away from the climax.
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Falling Action
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Language not meant to be taken literally.
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Figurative Language
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When a character has sudden memories of something in the past.
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Flashback
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A character who stays the same throughout the story; has one personality trait.
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Flat/Static Character
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Hints at events that have yet to happen.
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Foreshadowing
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The format of a poem; how it's set up.
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Form
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10 syllables per line.
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Iambic Pentameter
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Descriptive language that relates to any of the 5 senses.
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Imagery
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Readers determine the ultimate message.
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Implied Theme
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The conflict is introduced.
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Inciting Incident
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We, the readers must decide what the characters are like, based on thoughts, actions, etc.
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Indirect Characterization
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Man vs. himself conflict.
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Internal Conflict
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The act of placing something side-by-side for comparison or contrast.
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Juxtaposition
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Fuses the concepts of reality with fantasy in a story.
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Magical Realism
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Comparing something without using like or as.
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Metaphor
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The arrangement of words in rhythmic lines or verses.
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Meter
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The atmosphere created by the poet; an experience by the reader.
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Mood
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A prolonged talk by a single speaker.
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Monologue
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A recurring subject, them, idea, etc.
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Motif
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Provide insight about human condition and will teach us a lesson.
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Myth
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A statement that is contradictory on the surface but actually holds a hidden truth.
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Paradox
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Giving non-human things human-like characteristics.
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Personification
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The sequence of events in a story.
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Plot
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An object or character in a story whose soul purpose is to advance the plot of the story.
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Plot Device
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The perspective from which a story is told.
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Point of View
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The main character, often the hero.
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Protagonist
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A stanza of four lines, usually with alternate rhymes.
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Quatrain
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The process of repeating a word or group of words for emphatic purposes.
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Repetition
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The end of the story, where events turn to normal, also known as Denouement.
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Resolution
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A method of story-telling in which the plot is revealed in reverse order.
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Revers Order Narration
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Words that sound alike.
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Rhyme
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The flow of a poem.
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Rhythm
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The events leading to the climax.
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Rising Action
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A character who evolves throughout the story; has more than one personality trait.
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Round/Dynamic Character
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The use of irony, sarcasm, ridicule, etc.
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Satire
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When and where the story takes place.
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Setting
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A change or transfer in the direction of the story.
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Shift
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Comparing two things using like or as.
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Simile
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When the unexpected occurrence happens.
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Situational Irony
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The act of talking while or as if alone.
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Soliloquy
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A 14-line poem written in iambic pentameter.
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Sonnet
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The voice of the poem.
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Speaker
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A group of lines in a poem.
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Stanza
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The author tells us the theme.
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Stated Theme
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How the poem is told; how it is set up
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Structure
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The feeling of anxiety experienced by a reader as a result of plot development.
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Suspense
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Something that represents something else.
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Symbol
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The central insight or message of a story.
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Theme
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The attitude of the author towards his/her subject.
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Tone
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What is stated is not what is meant.
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Verbal Irony
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