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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alliteration

The repetition of the initial consonant sounds

antagonist

the character of force against the protagonist

Assonance

Rhyme in which the same vowel sounds are used with different consonants in the stressed syllables of the rhyming words.

Climax

Most exciting moment of the story, the turning point

Consonance

the recurrence of similar sounds, especially consonants, in close proximity

2 types of conflict

Internal and external

Internal conflict

a struggle that takes place within a character's mind or heart. In an internal conflict, a character might struggle with paralyzing fear or a need for revenge

external conflict

a struggle between two forces. An external conflict can take place between two characters; between a character and a group; between a character and society as a whole; or between a character and an animal or a force of nature

Point of view

the point from which the story is told

First person

the narrator is a character who participates in the action of the story and uses I and me to describe himself or herself

Flat character

lesser character about whom little information is given (not well-developed); a character who is not fully developed in the story. A flat character is almost never the main character

foreshadowing

the use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot; the presentation of material in such a way that the reader is prepared for what is to come later in the work

Hyperbole

a figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor

Irony

a contrast between what is expected and what actually exists or happens; incongruity or discrepancy between the implied and expected; verbal, dramatic, situational

Metaphor

a comparison without using like or as

Onomatopoeia

words that imitate sound

Personification

giving objects human traits

plot

sequence of events in a story

Limited Omniscient

A 3rd person narrator focuses on the view of only one character, usually the protagonist, can reveal the inner thoughts and feelings of this one character but presents the other characters from the outside only.

Omniscient

The narrator knows about everything that is happening within the story

Protagonist

The central character in a story, the one who initiates or drives the action; might or might not be the hero; can be the villain

Rhyme Scheme

The pattern or sequence in which end rhyme occurs throughout a poem. The first end sound is represented with an "a," the second end sound is represented with a "b," and so on. When the first sound is repeated at the end of another line within the poem, it is also designated as "a."

Round character

A character who has more dimensions to his/her personality; he/she is complex and multi-faceted, like a real person; character about whom much information, such as thoughts, feelings, and action is given (developed)

Setting

Where and when the story takes place

Simile

A comparison of two things using like or as

Symbole

Something in a literary work which maintains its own meaning while at the same time stands for something else

Theme

The main idea or meaning of a text. Often, this is an insight about human life revealed in a literary work

Outline for paragraph writing

Intro, Idea with evidence, Idea with evidence, Idea with evidence, Conclusion

Outline for Essay writing

Introduction, Paragraph 2 - first body paragraph, Paragraph 3 - second body paragraph, Paragraph 4 - third body paragraph, Conclusion