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141 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
modifies a noun or a pronoun by describing, identifying, or quantifying words
adjective
can modify a verb, an adjective, another adverb, a phrase, or a cluase
adverb
1.what gives permission
2.what shows ability
1.may
2.can
words referring to God and the Bible, NOT seasons, regions coureses songs
capitalization
an sentence that contains a independent cluase and at least one dependent cluase
complex sentence
a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses
compound sentence
a sentence with two or more independent cluases and at least one dependent clause
compound-complex sentence
small set of words used to connect phrases or sentences
conjunction
a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but can't stand alone as a sentence
dependent cluase
a noun or pronoun that receives the action of a verb or shows the result of the action
direct object
incomplete sentence or thought; typically lacks a subject or a verb
fragment
good and well
which is an adjective and which is an adverb?
good-adj.
well-adv.
a group of words made up of a subject and a predicate
independent clause
precedes the direct object, tells of whom or for whom the action of the verbis done and who is receiving the direct object
indirect object
a word that shows emotion
interjection
1.to put or place
2.to recline
1.laid
2.lay
1.past tense of lie
2.past tense of lay
1.lay
2.laid
used to name a person, animal, place, thing, and absract idea
noun
a verb used as an adjective or verbal
participle
modifies the subject like other descriptive adjectives
predicate adjective
a noun or pronoun that follows a linking verb or describes a subject
predicate nomnitave
links nouns, pronouns, and phrases to other words in a sentence
preposition
word used to show the relationship of a noun or a pronoun to some other word
prepositional phrase
word that takes the place of a noun for subject, object, or possessive cases
pronoun
nomnitave case (he, she, it, they) for p.n. and subject, objective case (him, her, me, us) for o.p. and d.o.
pronoun usage
1.to lift up
2.to go up
1.raise
2.rise
1.past tense of rise
2.past tense of raise
1.rose
2.raise
joins at least two independent clauses without a conjunction or proper punctuation; too many independent clauses
run-on
a group of words that expresses a complete thought
sentence
a sentence with only one independent clause
simple sentence
1.to put or place
2.to be seated
1.set
2.sit
1.to receive instruction
2.to give instruction
1.learn
2.teach
a word which describes the action in a sentence
verb
used in order to describe or enhance sensory experiences to the text
imagery
narrative (tells a story); uses refrain
"The Golden Vanity"
parody; dramatic (speaks to one another)
"Father William"
comic, exaggerated, often unrealistic- The Nose
farce
an imitation with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect
parody
a form of poetry with rhyming schemes that expresses personal feelings
lyric poetry
short poem which is usually funny, with strong rhythm and particular ways of rhyming; follows pattern of aabba
limerick
imagery within a poem
poetry imagery
putting someone else's ideas in your own words
paraphrase
a stanza of four lines, one having alternate rhythms
quatrain
describing something with something else; simile/metaphor
figurative language
repeating something; using it over and over again; rhyme/alliteration/refrain
repetition
point of view of pacific crossing
3rd-Lincoln
setting of Pacific Crossing
small farming city
Lincon's characterization
adventurous
Lesson of Pacific Crossing
culteral acceptance
a reference within literature to another work of literature, a historical event, or the Bible
allusion
ironic play about two old people who used to be in love
"A Sunny Morning"
Characteristics of Rip Van Winkle
fails to tend to business, nagged, his only friend was his dog
method used to present the personality of a character in a narrative: direct and inderect
characterization
Irony in "You Can't Take It With You"
Verner suggested to get a nicer coffin-would have saved the money
Uncle Basil's final instructions
to give Verner 4, to be cremated, fancy food for the funeral, and for the envelope to be read after death
How does Mr. Thorburn's view change in "The Erne From the Coast"?
resoects and appreciates Harry
Harry's motivation to fight the eagle
saves animals and proved to his father that he was responible
Aaron's resolve during the storm in "Zlateh the Goat"
to never sell Zlateh
family's belief before Aaron returns home
thought that he and Zlateh died in the storm
Character types
dynamic characters, flat/static character-someone who fits a pattern and who can be recognized by certain typical characteristics
major change in rattlesnake hunt
wasn't afraid of snakes by the end of the story
Rawlings' attitude towards further hunting
wanted to hunt again; will pick up snake next time
characteristics of narrator within "Sound Shadows of the New World"
blind, courageous, bold, smart
a union or association of groups based on common interest
alliance
unselfish concern for the wel being of others
altruism
friendship
amity
to desire strongly; to seek something great
aspire
shrewd; keen in judgement
astute
rudely bold; shameless
brazen
to act or work clumsily; to ruin something through clumsiness
bungle
sincerity; honesty
candor
calmness in mind, esp. while under stress
composure
inclusive; extensive
comprehensive
to devise cleverly; to invent
concoct
sympathy for another's grief; an expression of sympathy
condolance
to recover one's health
convalesce
a guilty person
culprit
delirious, crazy; foolish
daft
scattered remnants; rubble
debris
to scatter, to distribute
disperse
able to withstand wear, decay, or certain tough conditions; long-lasting
durable
deeply involved; absorbed
engrossed
to clear of blame
exonerate
an adventure; an acheivement; to use to one's advantage
exploit
to hesitate or waver
falter
a narrow inlet of the sea between tall cliffs or steep banks
fjord/fiord
stopping and starting intermittently
fitful
unproductive; useless
fruitless
a small roofed building, usually having opened sides
gazebo
a person who does not practice the beliefs/opinions that they profess
hypocrite
to beg
implore
lacking logical connection; unclear; rambling
incoherent
having no concern or interest
indifferent
a mental restraint or hinderance
inhibition
extremely angry; enraged
irate
to bump, push, or shove
jostle
lacking brilliance or vitality
lackluster
to linger without an apparent purpose
loiter
easily understood; rational and clear
lucid
an illness; a physical or mental disorder
malady
an atmosphere or setting
milieu
subject to debate; isputable; doubtful
moot
sad; gloomy
morose
directed by each toward the other; reciprocal; common toward both parties involved
mutual
to nourish; to help grow or develop
nurture
inpenetrable by light; not transparent or translucent
opaque
a statement or situation that is true, but seems impossible or self-contradictory
paradox
a small amount
pittance
ability not yet used or developd; capable of being or happening
potential
emotionally or intellectually deep; of great intensity or reach
profound
to hold back or put down with force; to supress
repress
a narrative tale
saga
to avoid intentionally
shun
threatening, ominous; evil
sinister
comfort amid sorrow or trouble; to comfort; to console
solace
dismal; bleak
somber
to become inactive or motionless
stagnate
underground
subterranean
clearly express in few words; to the point
succinct
on or near the surface; concerned with the obvious only; shallow; insignificant; trivial
superficial
sensitivity in dealing with others
tact
pertaining to or occurring at the end, limit, or extremity; causing or approaching death
terminal
a rope or chain used to restrain; to use a rope or strain to restrain
tether
of little importance
trivial
to strive for superiority or victory
vie
an admirable quality; moral excellence
virtue
the fashion at a particular time
vogue
the highest point; the peak
zenith
prefix- wrongly
mis
suffix- tending to
ive
prefix- not
im
suffix- pertaining to
tic
prefix- back or again
re
the speech used in a region
dialect
a contrast between what is said and what is meant
irony
a verbal that ends in -ing and acts as a noun
gerund
repeated initial sound in words
alliteration
appealing to the reader's senses
imagery
repeated ending sound of words
rhyme
a repeated line within a poem
refrain
a verbal that begins with "to"
infinitive