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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Denotative

precise/accurate, language is tied directly to the world

Connotative

abstract/meandering, tied to many/plural things

Omniscient

3rd person narration

Remediates

the way in which a new mode of communications transforms from the earlier modes

Epic

long poems about national heroes, "they" structure

Lyric

about emotion and self, "I" perspective

Peripeteia

is a reversal of circumstances, or turning point. The term is primarily used with reference to works of literature.

Prose Romance

popular in the Medieval Era, chivalric code, embodiments or virtue, episodic

Novel

about everyday life, goal oriented, linear, mirrors real world

Bildungsroman

shaping or educating the self, biographical

Symbol

a word or a phrase that signifies something beyond itself, usually an abstract concept or
idea of significant cultural, historical, or conceptual importance.

Tragedy

refers to stories that result in a
disastrous conclusion for the protagonist

Setting

Setting refers to the time, place, and social circumstances in which a
story takes place.

Narrative Perspective

The standpoint from which a story is told. The
lens or eye through which a story is presented.

Narrative Style

Refers to an author’s personal manner of expression. The result of the choices an author makes, (i.e. formal or informal, denotative or connotative, abstract or concrete, simple or complex, etc.)

Absurd

carries the connotations of the grotesquely comic, laughing in the face of the apparent meaninglessness of human actions and beliefs; most commonly voiced in the form of a parody of the meaningless conventions of the bourgeoisie and their pretensions to self-importance and self-knowledge.

Character

refers to the agents of a narrative, someone who acts, appears, or otherwise is seen to advance its plot.

Diction

The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing. Are the words monosyllabic or polysyllabic? Simple or sophisticated? Are they drawn from the range of familiar or “colloquial” language, or are they derived from less quotidian sources, from what we might call poetical, scientific, legal or other specialist discourses?

Gothic

refers to a narrative which develops a brooding atmosphere of gloom or terror and represents events which are uncanny, macabre, or melodramatically violent. Often set in some remote region in which ancient feudal customs persist well after they have been superseded in the civilized world.

Hero

The chief protagonist of a narrative. Distinguished from other characters by his or her great deeds and noble qualities.

Antihero

May appear weak and vacillating, and his or her character may seem petty, passive, and ineffectual. Came to prominence in the post-World War II period of American and British literature, when it came to symbolize the collapse of the heroical ideals in the modern period.

Syntax

The arrangement of words and phrases to create grammatically complete sentences. Can be simple and plain (subject – verb – object), or complex (with numerous dependent clauses, qualifying phrases, and parentheses), or it may vary between these two poles to produce multiple, shifting effects of rhythm and tone.

Atmosphere

The mood or general feeling of a literary work, especially as it relates to the physical setting. An effect produced by the writer’s diction and syntax, and helps establish the genre of a work.