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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Inciting Moment |
event that sets the central conflict into motion |
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Rising Action |
series of events when action increases in interest leading to the climax |
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Climax |
a moment of greatest intensity; turning point in a story |
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Introduction/Exposition |
a portion of the story that provides background information |
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Falling Action |
conflict is unraveled; events leading to the resolution |
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Resolution/Denouement |
outcome of the story; conflict is resolved |
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Internal Conflict |
a struggle that occurs in a characters mind; man vs. self |
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External Conflict |
struggle between two opposing forces outside of a character's mind; man vs. man, man vs. society, man vs. nature, man vs. technology |
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Direct Characterization |
when the author tells the reader about a character specifically revealing traits about the character in a direct, straightforward manner. |
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Indirect Characterization |
when the author tells the reader about a character through the character's speech, actions, appearance, ect. |
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Flat Character |
a character who is not well developed; you see only one trait |
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Round Character |
a character who exemplifies a lot of traits; well-developed; reader knows more about them |
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Static Character |
a character who remains the same throughout the story; not changed by the action of the plot |
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Dynamic Character |
a character who develops, grows, and changes during the course of the action of the story |
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1st Person Point-of-View |
when the story is told by a character using the pronoun "I"; the reader sees only what the character reveals; the narrater may not be reliable; the reader often connects personally with the narrator |
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3rd Person Point-of-View |
when the story is told by a character using third person pronouns such as "he" or "she"; |
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Limited/Omniscient |
when the narrator knows everything about all the characters. when the narrator's knowledge is limited to one character. |
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Protangonist |
the main character of a story who enters conflict because of the antagonist |
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Antagonist |
the opposing force that brings conflict to the protagonist in a story. |
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Plot |
sequence of related events that create a story |
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Setting |
the time, place, and historical context in which a story takes place |
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Dialogue |
a conversation between two or more characters in a story |
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Dialect |
a particular form of language that is peculiar to a specific region or social group |
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Atmosphere/Mood |
refers to the feeling the reader gets about the story based on the details the author uses; created by description of backgrounds and settings, and sometimes by description of the characters and events |
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Suspense |
anxiety a reader feels about the course of action in a story |
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Symbol(ism) |
something that stands for or represent something else; a figure of speech that is used when an author wants to create a certain mood or emotion in literature |
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Fiction |
a literary work whose content is produced by imagination and is not necessarily based on fact |
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Personification |
giving a non-human object human-like traits |
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Onomatopoeia |
refers to words whose very sound is close to the sound they are meant to depict |
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Simile |
a comparison using "like" or "as" |
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Metaphor |
a comparison NOT using "like" or "as" |
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Oxymoron |
a figure of speech in which two opposite ideas are joined to create an effect. Ex. cold heat |
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Alliteration |
when two or more words in a phrase or line share the same beginning sound |
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Satire |
the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity |
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Imagery |
visually descriptive or figurative language |
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Genre |
a category of artistic composition characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject manner |
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Foreshadowing |
the use of hints or clues to suggest what will happen later in a story |
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Flashback |
a transition in a story to an earlier time, that interrupts the normal chronological order of events |
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Allusion |
a figure of speech that refers to a well-known story, event, person, or object in order to make a comparison in the reader's mind |
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Irony |
a difference between appearance and reality; whit is said and what is meant, expectations and outcomes |
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Connotation |
an idea or feeling that a word refers to in addition to its literal or primary meaning |
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Denotation |
the literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggest |
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Dramatic Irony |
when the audience knows something that the characters do not |
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Pun |
a play on words |
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Soliloquy |
when a character speaks their thoughts aloud regardless to any listeners |
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Coincidence |
a remarkable concurrence of events or circumstances without apparent casual connection |