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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
imagery
words and phrases that appeal to a reader's sight, sound,touch smell and taste.

The fluffy white clouds
simile -
uses "like" or "as"

His fleece was white as snow
Metaphor
Not using "like" or "as"
personification
objects take on human characteristics

The trees bowed in the wind
alliteration
same sounds at the beginning of the words

silver shells shown in the sun
Onomatopoeia
use of works whose sound suggest their meaning

"buzz" "swish" "whisper"
repetition
repeat the use of sounds, words, or ideas for effect or emphasis

Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall
Humpty Dumpty had a great fall, etc
rhyme
repetition of sounds at the ends of words
rhythm
pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem
myth
traditional story created to explain the mysteries of the universe

Usually has gods in it
legend
a story passed down through generations that is believed to be true and based on a real person

Ex. Robin Hood
fable
brief story that teaches lesson about human nature. Usually has animals in the story

Tortoise and the Hare
tall tale
a funny exaggerated story about impossible events
Has a hero bigger, stronger, even louder than an ordinary person

Paul Bunyan and Babe the Blue Ox
cultural values
ideal and beliefs that are honored by a culture
biography
story of someone's life

written by someone else
autobiography
story of a persons life

written by that person
chronological order
The order in which events actually happened
author's purpose
author's reason to write the story
theme
main idea of the text
fact
statements that can be measured
opinion
personal belief, feeling, or thought that doesn't require proof
main idea
most important ideas about topic
text features
special design features

Headings, boldface letters, "captions"
How did Johnny get all the cuts on his face
He got jumped