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135 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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status |
وضع/حالة/منزلة |
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established |
وضحت/انشئت |
Ex: The committee was established in 1912 |
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On the house |
على حساب المحل/المطعم |
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immune |
مناعة |
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Showing off |
تباهي /تتباهى/تفاخر |
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birthmark |
وحمة |
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capable |
قادر على |
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aware |
مدرك |
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itself |
بحد ذاتها |
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Row |
صف |
We sat in a row at the back of the room |
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Comb |
مشط شعر |
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nail clippers |
مقراظة اضافر |
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tweezers |
ملقط |
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Lurk |
تربص/ترصد/ (v) هدد |
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Stress |
اجهاد/ضغط/توتر |
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exhausted |
منهك/مرهق |
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amateur |
هاو/هاوي/مبتدئ |
1- a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment, not as a job Ex:The tournament is open to both amateurs and professionals 2-(usually disapproving) a person who is not skilled Ex:This work was done by a bunch of amateurs! |
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divulge |
افشى سرا/كشف |
Police refused to divulge the identity of the suspect |
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SOS(save our souls) |
نداء استغاثة/نجدة |
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Pale |
شاحب/باهت |
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emphasise |
اكد على/شدد/ننوه |
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emphasise |
اكد على/شدد/ننوه |
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ordinary |
عادي |
This was no ordinary meeting |
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Hint |
تلميح/اشارة |
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Nowdays |
في الوقت الحاضر |
Nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading |
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stamina |
القدرة على التحمل/تحمل/قدرة |
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heckler |
الشخص الذي يقطع الكلام |
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Demand |
طلب/مطالبة |
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estimate |
تقدير |
Police estimate the crowd at 30 000 |
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potential |
احتمال/امكانية/قدرة/تحمل |
First we need to identify actual and potential problems |
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Auction |
مزاد |
A classic Rolls-Royce fetched (= was sold for) £25 000 at auction. |
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Attend |
يحضر/يلتحق/يشارك |
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represent |
يشكل/يمثل |
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overwrite |
الكتابة فوق |
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tend |
تميل/يتجه |
People tend to think that the problem will never affect them . |
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criticize |
انتقد/نقد/انتقاد/توجيه انتقادات |
All you ever do is criticize(انتقاد) |
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attic |
علية/علوي/غرفة علوية |
furniture stored in the attic |
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podium |
منصة/منبر |
She is the first delegate to speak from the podium at todayʼs conference |
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accurate |
دقيق/مضبوط |
My watch is not very accurate |
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therefore |
لذلك/لهذا السبب |
Heʼs only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote. |
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Within |
ضمن/في حدود/خلال/في الداخل |
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variation |
فرق/تنوع/اختلاف/تفاوت |
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Numb |
خدر/مخدر |
if a part of your body is numb, you cannot feel anything in it, for example because of cold |
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Jaw |
فك |
The punch broke my jaw. |
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supervisor |
مشرف |
* a person who supervises somebody/something Ex:I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic |
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Workforce |
ايدي العاملة/قوى عاملة |
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Harness |
سخر/تسخير |
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savage |
وحشي/متوحش/عنيف/ضار |
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Boil |
غلي/غليان |
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piles/piles of |
اكوام /اكوام من |
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Settlement |
مستوطنات |
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Annex |
يحتل/يضمرقعة من ارض ما اخرى الى ارضه |
Germany annexed Austria in 1938. |
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Spike |
يرتفع/يزداد |
Her hair stood up in spikes |
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Take office |
يتولى منصب |
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expressed |
أعربت عن/اعرب عن |
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Prevention is better than cure. |
الوقاية خير من العلاج |
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Prevention |
منع |
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anti corruption |
مكافحة الفساد |
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parasite |
طفيلي/متطفل |
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Uphill |
اعلى التل/صعودا |
The last part of the race is all uphill |
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Effort |
عملية/سعي/مسعى/مجهود/محاولة/اختبار/اجهاد |
the physical or mental energy that you need to do something; something that takes a lot of energy Ex:You should put more effort into your work |
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annual |
سنوي |
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period |
فترة/مدة/دورة/حقبة/عهد |
a particular length of time a period of consultation/mourning/uncertainty Ex:This offer is available for a limited period only. |
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Potency |
فعالية/مفعول/قوة/رجولة/قدرة |
the power that somebody/something has to affect your body or mind Ex:If you keep a medicine too long, it may lose its potency |
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extraordinary |
مذهل/استثنائي/غير عادي/رائع/خارقة/خارق للعادة |
Ex:What an extraordinary thing to say!
Ex:She was a truly extraordinary woman |
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intolerance |
تعصب/عدم التسامح/عدم تحمل |
the fact of not being willing to accept ideas or ways of behaving that are different from your own Ex:religious intolerance |
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endorsement |
تأييد/مصادقة/موافقة/اقرار/قبول |
Ex:The election victory is a clear endorsement of their policies |
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duel |
مبارزة/قتال |
to take part in a formal fight with weapons against one other person, as was done in the past to settle a disagreement, especially over a matter of honour Ex:The two men duelled to the death |
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Farce |
مهزلة/مسرحيه هزلية |
Ex:The trial was a complete farce. |
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Fiddle |
كمان/عزف الكمان |
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entertain |
أنس/يؤنس/يسلي/يرفه |
Ex:Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends. |
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fetch |
إحضار/جلب/يجلب/احضره |
to go to where somebody/something is and bring them/it back Ex:Sheʼs gone to fetch the kids from school Ex:The inhabitants have to walk a mile to fetch water |
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inhabitant |
سكان |
a person or an animal that lives in a particular place Ex:the oldest inhabitant of the village Ex:a town of 11 000 inhabitants |
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frustrating |
محبط/مثيرة للاحباط/احباط |
causing you to feel annoyed and impatient because you cannot do or achieve what you want Ex:Itʼs frustrating to have to wait so long. Ex:The frustrating thing is, they probably wonʼt even be in when we get there. |
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cripple |
مشلول/مقعد/كسيح/معاق |
to damage somebodyʼs body so that they are no longer able to walk or move normally Ex:He was crippled by polio as a child. Ex:to be crippled with arthritis 2-to seriously damage or harm somebody/something ExThe pilot tried to land his crippled plane. |
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prophecy |
نبؤة/حكمة/تنبؤ |
1-[countable] a statement that something will happen in the future, especially one made by somebody with religious or magic powers Ex:to fulfil a prophecy (= make it come true) 2-[uncountable] (formal) the power of being able to say what will happen in the future Ex:She was believed to have the gift of prophecy |
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Mistrust |
يشك في/لا يصدق/لا يقق في/شك/عدم الثقة |
to have no confidence in somebody/something because you think they may be harmful; to not trust somebody/something Ex:She has a deep mistrust of strangers. Which Word? distrust / mistrust * There is very little difference between these two words, but distrust is more common and perhaps slightly stronger. If you are sure that someone is acting dishonestly or cannot be relied on, you are more likely to say that you distrust them. If you are expressing doubts and suspicions, on the other hand, you would probably use mistrust. |
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Unlikely |
مستبعد الوقوع/غير محتمل/صعب التصديق |
1 not likely to happen; not expected; not probable Ex:He is seriously ill and unlikely to recover. 2-an unlikely excuse Ex:difficult to believe |
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External |
خارجي |
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Utmost |
اقصى/قصارى الجهد |
Ex:This is a matter of the utmost importance Ex:You should study this document with the utmost care. |
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standard |
معيار/مقياس/مستوى/سلوك/اخلاق/معتاد/متعارف عليه |
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Spec |
مواصفات |
a detailed description of something, especially the design and materials needed to produce something Ex:We want the machine manufactured to our own spec. |
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advantage |
مِيزة/ أفضليّة/فائدة/يستفيد من ، ينتهز الفرصة/يستغلّ/مربح |
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Stab/stabbed |
يطعن/طعنة/نخزة (الم مفاجا)/وخز/الم حاد مفاجيء/طعن (بسكين مثلا) |
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Protest |
احتجاج/شكوى/مظاهرة احتجاج |
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dyke |
سحاقية/شاذة/مثلية |
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appeal |
يُناشد/يلتَمِس/يجذُب/يروق ﻟِ/يحتكِم إِلى/ يخاطب/يستأْنف |
Ex:She appeared on television to appeal to the men for her child's safe return |
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Convenient |
ملائم/ مناسب/قريب /مفيد/على نحو ملائم |
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Ransom |
فدية/طلبا للفدية |
money that is paid to somebody so that they will set free a person who is being kept as a prisoner by them 1-The kidnappers demanded a ransom of £50 000 from his family |
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Shout |
يصيح/ يصرخ/ صيحة |
Ex:shouted for help but nobody came Ex:Stop shouting and listen! |
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presume |
يفترض/يظن |
1 [intransitive, transitive] to suppose that something is true, although you do not have actual proof➔ SYNONYM assume Ex:They are very expensive, I presume? 2 [transitive] to accept that something is true until it is shown not to be true, especially in court Ex:In English law, a person is presumed innocent until proved guilty (السجين بريء حتى تثبت ادانته) |
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Festival |
مهرجان/عيد |
Ex:the Cannes Film Festival |
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prostitute/prostitution |
مومّس/بيت الدعارة/بَغاء |
Ex:Many women were forced into prostitution Ex:They sold the young girl into a prostitution ring |
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Bride |
عروسة |
Ex:the bride and groom |
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Moron |
معتوه/مغفل/احمق/ايها الاحمق |
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1 Dogged/2 doggedly |
(1 عنيد ، مُصرّ) (2بعناد ، بإصرار) |
refusing to give up even when sth is difficult EX: I was impressed by his dogged determination to succeed. doggedlyadv EX:She doggedly refused all offers of help. |
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Lend |
يقرض/يقدم/يعير/يضفي |
1-to give something to somebody or allow them to use something that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later (to somebody) EX:Iʼve lent the car to a friend. lend somebody something EX:Can you lend me your car this evening? EX:Has he returned that book you lent him? 2-to give money to somebody on condition that they pay it back over a period of time and pay interest on ii EX:The bank refused to lend the money to us. EX:They refused to lend us the money. |
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plenty |
وفرة/بمافيه الكفاية/كثير من/أكثر بكثير |
as much or as many as you need; a lot EX:Shall I get some more coffee?’ ‘No, we've still got plenty.’
EX:Make sure you take plenty of warm clothes with you.
EX:There's plenty more ice cream |
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breast |
نهد/ثدي/صدر |
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towed |
سحب/قطرها/جرها |
EX:He towed my car. I had my hand on the knob. |
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Item |
عنصر/مادة/نقطة/صنف/بند/سلعة |
1-one thing on a list of things to buy, do, talk about, etc. EX:Whatʼs the next item on the agenda? 2 a single article or object EX:Can I pay for each item separately? EX:The computer was my largest single item of expenditure. EX:A windproof jacket is an essential item of clothing for hillwalking. EX:This clock is a collectorʼs item (= because it is rare and valuable). 3 a single piece of news in a newspaper, on television, etc. EX:an item of news/a news item EX:I heard an item on the radio about women engineers. |
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agenda |
جدول الأعمال/مخطط/برنامج/خطة/اجندة |
1-a list of items to be discussed at a meeting EX:The next item on the agenda is the publicity budget. 2-a plan of things to be done, or problems to be addressed EX:For the government, education is now at the top of the agenda (= most important). |
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accuse |
اتهام/تهمة/ادين/تهم/اتهم |
to say that somebody has done something wrong or is guilty of something
EX:to accuse somebody of murder/theft
EX:She accused him of lying.
EX:The government was accused of incompetence. |
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Extend |
يوسع/يمدد/يمتد/بسط/يقدم |
1-extend something to make something longer or larger EX:to extend a fence/road/house EX:There are plans to extend the no-smoking area. 2 [transitive] extend something to make something last longer EX:to extend a deadline/visa EX:The show has been extended for another six weeks. EX:Careful maintenance can extend the life of your car. 3 [transitive] extend something to make a business, an idea, an influence, etc. cover more areas or operate in more places EX:The company plans to extend its operations into Europe. |
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addition |
اضافة/إلحاق/ملحق/ضم |
1-the process of adding two or more numbers together to find their total EX:children learning addition and subtraction 2-a thing that is added to something else EX:the latest addition to our range of cars EX:an addition to the family (= another child) |
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Consistent / consistently |
مستمر/بشكل دائم/متوافق/ثابت/متسق/متواصلة |
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approach |
يقترب/يكلم/يفاتح/يعالج/يناهز/مفاتحة/طلب/وسيلة للتعامل |
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Committee |
لجنة |
a group of people who are chosen, usually by a larger group, to make decisions or to deal with a particular subject EX:Sheʼs on the management committee. EX:The committee has/have decided to close the restaurant. EX:a committee of experts |
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declare |
اعلن/صرح/عرب/يبين |
1-to say something officially or publicly declare something EX:The government has declared a state of emergency. EX:Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914. EX:The government has declared war on (= officially stated its intention to stop) illiteracy. 2-to state something firmly and clearly. declare that… EX:He declared that he was in love with her. |
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extremely |
للغاية/جدا/بشدة/اقصى حد/ابعد الحدود |
usually with adjectives and adverbs) to a very high degree EX:extremely important/useful/complicated EX:She found it extremely difficult to get a job. EX:Their new CD is selling extremely well. EX:I would be extremely grateful if you could have a word with her. EX:The risks involved are extremely high. EX:Mark knew he had behaved extremely badly. EX:This issue is extremely complicated. |
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Expose |
يكشف/يفضح/يظهر/يعرض/فضح |
1-to show something that is usually hidden ➔ SYNONYM reveal EX:expose something He smiled suddenly, exposing a set of amazingly white teeth. EX:Miles of sand are exposed at low tide. EX:My job as a journalist is to expose the truth. 2-to tell the true facts about a person or a situation, and show them/it to be immoral, illegal, etc. EX:She was exposed as a liar and a fraud. EX:He threatened to expose the racism that existed within the police force. |
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maintain |
يُحافظ على/يعيل/يصون/يعتني ب/يؤكد/يزعم |
1 to continue to have or do sth; to keep sth at the same level or standard EX:We need to maintain the quality of our goods but not increase the price. EX:to maintain law and order EX:to maintain a constant temperatureيُحافظ على2 to support sb by paying for the things he/she needs 1 to continue to have or do sth; to keep sth at the same level or standard EX:We need to maintain the quality of our goods but not increase the price. EX:to maintain law and order EX:to maintain a constant temperatureيُحافظ على2 to support sb by paying for the things he/she needs EX:He has to maintain two children from his previous marriageيُعيل3 to keep sth in good condition EX:to maintain a road, building, machine, etc.يَصون ؛ يعتني ﺑِ4 to say that sth is true EX:In the Middle Ages people maintained that the Sun went round the Earth.يؤكِّد ، يزعم 1 to continue to have or do sth; to keep sth at the same level or standard EX:We need to maintain the quality of our goods but not increase the price. EX:to maintain law and order EX:to maintain a constant temperatureيُحافظ على2 to support sb by paying for the things he/she needs EX:He has to maintain two children from his previous marriageيُعيل3 to keep sth in good condition EX:to maintain a road, building, machine, etc.يَصون ؛ يعتني ﺑِ4 to say that sth is true EX:In the Middle Ages people maintained that the Sun went round the Earth.يؤكِّد ، يزعم 1 to continue to have or do sth; to keep sth at the same level or standard EX:We need to maintain the quality of our goods but not increase the price. EX:to maintain law and order EX:to maintain a constant temperatureيُحافظ على2 to support sb by paying for the things he/she needs EX:He has to maintain two children from his previous marriageيُعيل3 to keep sth in good condition EX:to maintain a road, building, machine, etc.يَصون ؛ يعتني ﺑِ4 to say that sth is true EX:In the Middle Ages people maintained that the Sun went round the Earth.يؤكِّد ، يزعم 1 to continue to have or do sth; to keep sth at the same level or standard EX:We need to maintain the quality of our goods but not increase the price. EX:to maintain law and order EX:to maintain a constant temperatureيُحافظ على2 to support sb by paying for the things he/she needs EX:He has to maintain two children from his previous marriageيُعيل3 to keep sth in good condition EX:to maintain a road, building, machine, etc.يَصون ؛ يعتني ﺑِ4 to say that sth is true EX:In the Middle Ages people maintained that the Sun went round the Earth.يؤكِّد ، يزعم 1 to continue to have or do sth; to keep sth at the same level or standard EX:We need to maintain the quality of our goods but not increase the price. EX:to maintain law and order EX:to maintain a constant temperatureيُحافظ على2 to support sb by paying for the things he/she needs EX:He has to maintain two children from his previous marriageيُعيل3 to keep sth in good condition EX:to maintain a road, building, machine, etc.يَصون ؛ يعتني ﺑِ4 to say that sth is true EX:In the Middle Ages people maintained that the Sun went round the Earth.يؤكِّد ، يزعم EX:He has to maintain two children from his previous marriageيُعيل3 to keep sth in good condition EX:to maintain a road, building, machine, etc.يَصون ؛ يعتني ﺑِ4 to say that sth is true EX:In the Middle Ages people maintained that the Sun went round the Earth.يؤكِّد ، يزعم |
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Horde |
حشد من الناس |
a very large number of people EX:There were hordes of people shopping in town on Saturday. |
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Era |
عصر ، عهد |
a period of time in history (that is special for some reason) EX:We are living in the era of the computer. |
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entrance |
مدخل/دخول |
1 [C] the door, gate or opening where you go into a placeEX:I'll meet you at the entrance to the theatre.Entry is used in American English with the same meaning.مدخل2 [C] entrance (into/onto sth)the act of coming or going in
EX:He made a dramatic entrance onto the stage.
*Entry can be used with the same meaning.دخول3 [U] entrance (to sth)the right to enter a place
EX:They were refused entrance to the disco because they were wearing shorts. EX:an entrance fee Entry is also possible. Look at admission, admittance.دخول4 [U] entrance (into/to sth)the right to join a club, institution, etc. EX:You don't need to take an entrance exam to get into university. Look at admission.قبول ، انتساب |
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forbidden |
ممنوع/محرم/محظور |
not allowed Ex:It is not forbidden to dream of a better world. Ex:Smoking is strictly forbidden in the museum. |
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glitters/glitter |
يلمع/يتلألأ/ |
EX:All that glitters is not gold. |
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Crucial |
امر بالغ الأهمية/مهم/هام/اساسي/جوهري/ضروري |
extremely important, because it will affect other things ➔SYNONYM critical, essential
Ex:Parents play a crucial role in preparing their child for school.
Ex:Secrecy is crucial to this police operation.
Ex:The talks are crucial for the success of the plan. |
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God forbid |
لا قَدّرَ اللّهُ/لا سمح الله/معاذ الله |
Ex:God forbid that I should be among the mockers أعُوذُ باللّهِ أنْ أكُونَ مِنَ المُسْتَهْزِئِين Ex:There is no God but God .لا إله إلا الله |
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flimsy |
هش/واه/واهية/ضعيف/مهلهل/رديئة |
1-badly made and not strong enough for the purpose for which it is used➔ SYNONYM rickety Ex:a flimsy table 2-(of material) thin and easily torn Ex:a flimsy piece of paper/fabric/plastic 3-difficult to believe➔ SYNONYM feeble Ex:a flimsy excuse/explanation Ex:The evidence against him is pretty flimsy. Ex:He keeps calling on the flimsiest of pretexts |
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crutche |
عكاز |
1-one of two long sticks that you put under your arms to help you walk after you have injured your leg or foot Ex:After the accident I spent six months on crutches. 2 (usually disapproving) a person or thing that gives you help or support but often makes you depend on them too much Ex:High interest rates are merely a crutch for the countryʼs ailing economy. |
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utmost |
أقصى/قُصارى (الجهد)/اقصى/اعلى/اشد |
1- (only before a noun) (formal) greatest Ex:a message of the utmost importance 2-noun[sing.]the greatest extent, amount, degree, etc. that is possible Ex:I did my utmost to help. |
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Lonesome |
وحيد/موحش/الشعور بالوحدة/مفرد |
1-unhappy because you are alone and do not want to be or because you have no friends
Ex:I felt so lonesome after he left. 2 (of a place) where not many people go; a long way from where people live Ex:a lonesome road
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belittle |
تقليل من شأن/استخفاف/ |
something to make somebody or the things that somebody does seem unimportant Ex:She felt her husband constantly belittled her achievements. Ex:By saying this, I do not mean to belittle the importance of his role |
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Underway |
جارية/يجري/سائر/قيدالتنفيذ/حالياً |
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regarding |
فيما يخص/تتعلق/المتعلقة/بشان/ازاء/بشان/ |
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regard |
مجال/شأن/صدد/يعتبر/مراعاة/اعتبار |
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participant |
مشارك/طرف/مساهم/شريك |
participant (in something) a person who is taking part in an activity or event Ex:He has been an active participant in the discussion. Ex:She was an unwilling participant in his downfall. Ex:Sheʼs a regular participant in the show. |
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pilgrim |
حاج/الشخص الذي يذهب لزيارة مكان مقدس |
a person who travels to a holy place for religious reasons Ex:Muslim pilgrims on their way to Mecca
Ex:Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims flock to Lourdes every year. Ex:Millions of pilgrims travel to Mecca. Ex:They were following one of the great medieval pilgrim routes. Ex:Christian pilgrims visiting Lourdes 2-Pilgrim a member of the group of English people (the Pilgrim Fathers) who sailed to America on the ship The Mayflower in 1620 and started a colony in Massachusetts |
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curfew |
حظر تجوال/منع التجول/ |
1- a law which says that people must not go outside after a particular time at night until the morning; the time after which nobody must go outside Ex:The army imposed a dusk-to-dawn curfew. Ex:You must get home before curfew. 2-(North American English) a time when children must be home in the evening Ex:I have a 10 oʼclock curfew. |
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briefing |
اجتماع/معلومات/مؤتمر/بيان/موجز/أفادة/إحاطة |
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Anticipate |
يتوقع/توقع/تحسب/تكهن/تنبأ/يستبق |
to expect sth to happen (and to prepare for it) EX: to anticipate a problem Ex: Traffic jams are anticipated on all coastal roads this weekend. Ex: I anticipate that the situation will get worse. Ex:We anticipate an increase in sales over the next few months |
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predict |
تنبأ/تكهن/يتنبأ/يتوقع/تنبؤ |
to say that sth will happen (often because you have special knowledge) Ex:to predict the results of the election Ex:Scientists still cannot predict when earthquakes will happen. Ex:Mrs Jones predicted that all the students would pass the exam, and they did. |
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Cliffhanger |
مشوق/تشويق/مشوقة |
a situation in a story, film/movie, competition, etc. that is very exciting because you cannot guess what will happen next, or you do not find out immediately what happens next Ex:The first part of the serial ended with a real cliffhanger. Ex:Tonightʼs vote on European policy threatens to be a cliffhanger |
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bee's knees |
ممتاز/رائع جداً/خيالي |
What's the meaning of the phrase 'The bee's knees'? If something is said to be the bee's knees it is excellent - the highest quality. |
