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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Invention
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Discovery of arguments or other means of persuasion
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Arrangement
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Organizing your ideas
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Style
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Word choice sentence structure sentence length
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Memory
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Commit to memory smooth natural convincing
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Delivery
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Effective use of gestures facial expressions and voice
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Internal influences
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Physical condition
Attitude and emotion Knowledge |
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External influences
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Readers
Task Time Environment Technology Collaborators co authors |
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Knowledge by participation
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Information gained from first hand experience
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Knowledge by observation
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Information gained from others experiences
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Expressive aim
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Writers perception of the subject
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Referential aim
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Emphasizes the subject
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Referential aim purpose
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Explain a subject - improve readers understanding of its meaning or characteristics
Analyze a subject improve readers understanding of its importance composition operation causes effects similarities or differences from associated objects |
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Psychological and cognitive process involved in writing
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content of sensation, perception and cognition
will have the necessary tools to evaluate their own understanding of the world |
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Narrative Techniques
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First person - story in writer voice
3rd person - story told be outside narrator autobiographical Flashback Foreshadowing |
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Descriptive writing techniques
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details about the place time temp location etc
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Principle of Organization*
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chronological order -items, events, or even ideas are arranged in the order in which they occur.
spatial order -items are arranged according to their physical position or relationships. climactic order -items are arranged from least important to most important. topical order -organization that emerges from the topic itself |
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Ethos, Pathos and Logos are modes of persuasion used to convince audiences.
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Ethos or the ethical appeal, means to convince an audience of the author’s credibility or character.
Pathos or the emotional appeal, means to persuade an audience by appealing to their emotions. Logos or the appeal to logic, means to convince an audience by use of logic or reason. |
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Expressive Aim Writing Techniques
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written in the first person (I, me, and sometimes, we and us)
use dialogue descriptive language |