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19 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Alleviation, n. ; alleviate, v.
Noun form - The act of alleviating
Verb form -to make easier to endure; lessen; mitigate:
Joe took an aspirin to alleviate the pain of his headache.
Annihilate, v.
to reduce to utter ruin or nonexistence; destroy utterly:
In the Trojan War, the Greeks annihilated the Trojans with a sneak attack in the Trojan horse.
Deficiency, n.
lack; incompleteness; insufficiency
The great deficiency of food delivered to Haiti after the earthquake caused many people to starve.
Incubus, n.
1. A cause of extreme distress or anxiety;
2. An evil demon that taunts women at night.
The great amount of homework was so overwhelming that Joe felt it like the presence of an incubus.
Insufferable, adj.
Not to be endured; intolerable; unbearable:
After stepping on the hive and being swarmed by angry bees, the pain and itching were insufferable.
malady, n.
any disorder or disease of the body, especially one that is chronic or deep-seated.
Joe’s malady caused uncontrollable spasms in his leg, leading him to randomly kick the chair without any purpose.
Melancholy, adj.
Causing sadness, mournful, depressed
I was very melancholy when my pet ant died since I had accidentally stepped on it.
Munificent adj. (munificence n.)
characterized by great generosity
Bill Gates is a munificent person when it comes to charity (he has his own foundation.)
Orthodox adj.
of the ordinary or usual type; normal
His essay writing was very orthodox since it didn't express any original thought.
pallid adj.; pallor n.
adj. - (of a person's face) pale, typically because of poor health.
n. - an unhealthy pale appearance.
When I looked in the old pallid face of the man, he looked like he would have a heart attack any second.
Pervaded, v.
To become spread throughout all parts of
The virus pervaded the air so thoroughly that every student got sick within a week.
precipitous adj.
1. sudden and dramatic
2. dangerously high or steep
The unexpected entrance of the character caused a precipitous change in the play’s action.
rank adj.
growing too thickly and coarsely.
The rank grass needed to be cut by the lawnmower since it was growing out of control.
rhapsody[ies] n.
1. ecstatic expression of feeling.
2. a free instrumental composition in one extended movement, typically one that is emotional or exuberant in character.
Many of Bruce Springsteen’s songs can be seen as a rhapsody about his hometown in Asbury Park.
sedge n.
a grasslike plant with triangular stems and inconspicuous flowers, growing typically in wet ground.
Joe went near a swamp where there were many sedges sticking out.
tarn, n.
a small mountain lake.
I jumped into the tarn in the Rockies of Colorado for a freezing swim.
tract , n.
an area of indefinite extent, typically a large one.
I took my bicycle through the long, woody tract near my friend’s country house.

tremulous, adj.
shaking or quivering slightly
As the tremulous old lady picked up the lemonade pitcher to pour for her grandson, the lemonade spilled out of the container and right onto the meatballs.
vivacious, adj.
attractively lively and animated.
My vivacious Aunt Ellen always had exciting things planned for us to do during my stay in California.