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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
allege'
(v) to assert without proof or confirmation.

syn: claim, contend
ant: prove, deny
arr'ant
(adj) thoroughgoing, out-and-out; shameless, blatant.

syn: egregious, unmitigated
badinage'
(n) light and playful conversation.

syn: banter, persiflage, repartee
ant: sermon
concil'iate
(v) to overcome the distrust of, win over; to appease, pacify; to reconcile, make consistent.

syn: placate, mollify, propitiate.
coun'termand
(v) to cancel or reverse one order or command with another that is contrary to the first.

syn: recall, revoke
ant: reaffirm, reassert
ech'elon
(n) one of a series of grades in an organization or field of activity; an organized military unit; a step like formation or arrangement.

syn: level, rank.
exac'erbate
(v) to make more violent, severe, bitter, or painful.

syn: aggravate, intensify, worsen
ant: alleviate, mitigate, ameliorate.
fat'uous
(adj) stupid or foolish in a self-satisfied way.

syn: silly, vapid, inane, doltish, vacuous.
ant: sensible, intelligent, perceptive, bright.
irrefu'table
(adj) impossible to disprove; beyond argument.

syn: indisputable, incontrovertible, undeniable
ant: disputable, indefensible, untenable
jugg'ernaut
(n) a massive and inescapable force or object that crushes whatever is in its path.
lackadai'sical
(adj) lacking spirit or intrest, halfhearted.

syn: listless, indolent, indifferent, lax.
ant: energetic, vigorous, wholehearted.
lit'any
(n) a prayer consisting of short appeals to God recited by the leader alternating with responses from the congregation; any repetitive chant; a long list.

syn: rigmarole, catalog, megillah.
macab're
(adj) grisly, gruesome; horrible, distressing; having death as a subject.

syn: grotesque, grim, ghoulish.
pau'city
(n) an inadequate quantity, scarcity, dearth.

syn: lack
ant: abundance, glut, plenitude, deluge.
portend'
(v) to indicate beforehand that something is about to happen; to give advance warning of.

syn: bode, foretell, foreshadow, suggest.
raze
(v) to tear down, destroy completely; to cut or scrape off or out.

syn: pull down, demolish, shave off.
ant: build, construct, raise, erect.
recant'
(v) to withdraw a statement or belief to which one has previously been committed, renounce, retract.

syn: repudiate, disavow
ant: reaffirm, reassert
sat'urate
(v) to soak thoroughly, fill to capacity; to satisfy fully.

syn: permeate, drench, flood, imbue
ant: drain
sat'urnine
(adj) of a gloomy or surly disposition; cold or sluggish in mood.

syn: sullen, morose
ant: lighthearted, cheerful, vivacious
slough
(v) to cast off, discard; to get rid of something objectionable or unnecessary; to plod through as if through mud; (n) a mire; a state of depression.

syn: shed, slog
ant: take on, acquire, assume