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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Instead of using "person" or "individual", literary critics use the term...
"subject"
Poststructuralism
-seeks to demonstrate that the human subject (the "I") is necessarily decentered
-Puts the very idea of the end into question (intertextuality, rereadability)
New Criticism
-the work itself
-the purpose - to explain the work's organic unity
-look for: complexity, levels of meaning, oppositions, tensions, ironies, ambiguities, and how all of the above are UNIFIED
Reader Responce Criticism
-the text itself is meaningless without an interpretation by a reader
-readers actively create rather than passively discover the meaning in a text
-description of the process of responding
-may be individual or shared
Structuralist criticism
-meaning is made by binary oppositions where one item is priviledged
-how exactly it is made, how these oppositions are enforced.
Deconstructive criticism
-meaning is made by binary oppositions where one item is priviledged
-reversing and questioning this favoring
-undermine dogmatic thinking, show how the text falls apart.
Historical criticism
-when, where, by whom somth. was written
-can be biographical
-distinguishes between literature and "real" life.
Psychological criticism
-make educated guesses about what has been repressed and transformed.
Feminist criticism
-the access of genders to literature and being published
- social implications
Queer theory
-how gender is constructed in the text
Humanism
what we can observe with our senses can be explained by human investigation and thought
Humanism - when?
End of middle ages - beginning of Renaissance.