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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
1 law of thermodynamics |
energy in the universe is constant |
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second law of thermodynamics |
energy conversions increase the disorder of the universe |
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anabolic |
building chemical bonds endergonic increasing potential/chemical/stored energy |
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catabolic |
breaking chemical bonds exergonic increasing kinetic energy |
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energy coupling |
use of an exergonic process to drive an endergonic one how ATP is made |
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substrate |
bind to enzyme at active site |
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chlorophyll a |
absorbs red color the best |
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chlorophyll b |
absorbs purple color the best |
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photorespiration |
rubisco adds oxygen instead of carbon dioxide to RuBP |
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C4 plants |
make C4 molecule from CO2, travel to bundle sheath cells and make CO2 there spatial separation |
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CAM plants |
stomata only open at night, stored as malic acid, converted to sugar during the calvin cycle during the day |