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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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What is energy?

energy is the ability to work

Energy is the ability to ….

What units is energy measured in

Joules

Starts with j

Name this energy


Any object with a temperature has thermal energy. The higher the temperature of an object, the more thermal energy

Heat or thermal

A hot cup of tea


Hot bath


A hot radiator

What is this energy


Sound energy is produced when an object vibrates, which makes noise

Sound

A bell ringing


Someone talking

What is this energy


Any object that is moving has this energy

Kinetic

Trains moving


Someone walking

What is this energy


Objects at a height above the ground have this energy

Gravitational potential

A book on a shelf


A bird in a tree

What is this energy


When an object is stretched or compressed

Elastic potential

A stretched elastic band/spring/hair tie

What is chemical energy

When a chemical stores energy

Food


Fuel


Batteries

What is nuclear energy

Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom

Fuel in a nuclear power plant

What is magnetic energy

When two magnets are held close together

To magnets close together

What is electrical energy

When charges move

Wires in a toaster

What is light energy

A form of energy given off by a luminous objects

Stars


Laser beams


Fire

What is the principle of conservation

Energy in never created or destroyed only transferred from one type to another

Energy is never ..

What are the four pathways to transfer energy

Mechanically


Electrically


By heating


By radiation

Name the energy changes


Electrical to heat


Electrical to light


Electrical to sound


Sound to electrical


Electrical to motion


Chemical to electrical

Electric fire


Light bulb


Radio


Microphone


Electric motor


Battery