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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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DNA to mRNA |
Transcription |
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What happens after transcription? |
mRNA attaches to a ribosome |
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Nucleus is a double ___________ membrane |
bilipid |
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How does mRNA make its way outside the double bilipid layer? |
Through nuclear pores - tunnel link structure through the bilipid layers -made up of bunch of proteins |
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What happens after an mRNA make its way out of the nucleus? |
-It gets to a free ribosome, and then be translated into a protein |
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Translation is good for proteins used within the cell itself. But how do you get protein outside of the cell, or inside/embedded the cellular membrane or outside the cell itself? |
Through the endoplasmic reticulum |
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Endoplasmic Reticulum function |
Key for starting to produce and package proteins that are used for that are either embedded in the cellular membrane or used outside the cell itself |
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What happens in an endoplasmic Reticulum? |
ER has Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum which has ribosomes attached to it. MRNA- ATTACH TO RIBOSOME IN ER - PROTEIN WILL BE TRANSLATED NOT IN THE CYTOSOL BUT INSIDE THE OF THE RER OR THE LUMEN OF THE RER--PROTEIN GOES TO SER - PROTEIN CAN BUD OFF/OUT--- |
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Vesicle |
When you have a protein that has been transported around with its own little mini membrane |
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Vesicle can then go to the golgi apparatus after the proteins budded out. (True/False) |
True |
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What happens to proteins inside a golgi apparatus do? |
Proteins go into a maturation process so that they're ready for transport outside of the cell or maybe to be embedded into the cellular membrane - - - fully manufactured protein ready to be used - - - transport to cell membrane or can be embedded to the membrane itself |
