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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The endocrine provides a _____ but ____-______ control by way of _______.
slower
long-lasting
hormones
Hormones are ____ and circulated by the ___.
secreted
blood
exocrine glands
secrete their products into ducts that empty onto a surface or into a cavity
endocrine glands
ductless gland, which secrete hormones into inter cellular spaces, then diffuse into the bloodstream
Target Cell
cell acted on by a specific hormone and then responds to it
What are the functions of the endocrine system? (2)
communication
and
control
______ hormones can enter the cell; ______ or _____ hormones can not enter the cell.
Steroid
Protein
or
non-steroid
Non-steroid hormones can not enter the cell so use _____ _____ ____.
Second Messenger System (Mechanism)
hypersecretion
production of too much hormone by a diseased gland
hyposecretion
production of too little hormone by a diseased gland
Non-steroid Hormones
proteins, or versions of single amino acids
Protein Hormones
Protein Hormones
proteins, or versions of single amino acids
Non-steroid Hormones
cAMP
cyclic adenosine monophosphate
product of a first messenger and ATP
example of a second messenger