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25 Cards in this Set

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Hypothalamic

Regulate anterior priturary hormones and inhabiting hormones.

Hypothalamus

Antidiuretic AHD

Stimulates water reabsorption by kidneys.

Posterior pituitary

oxytocin

Stimulates uterine muscle contraction, release of milk by mammary glands.

Posterior pituitary

Thyroid-Stimulating

Stimulates Thyroid

Anterior pituitary

Adrenocorticotropic

Stimulates adrenal cortex

Anterior pituitary

Gonadotropic

Stimulates gonads to produce sex cells and hormones.

Anterior pituitary

Cortisol

Helps maintain blood pressure

Anterior pituitary

Melanocyte stimulating MSH

Causes skin cells to produce melanin.

Anterior pituitary

Growth hormone

Stimulets growth in childhood. Skeletal and muscular growth. Maintain muscle and bone mass.

Anterior pituitary

Luteinizing

Regulates testosterone and estrogen.

Anterior pituitary

Follicle Stimulating

Promotes sperm production and stimulates the ovaries to ovulte.

Anterior pituitary

Prolactin

Stimulates milk protection after birth can affect sex hormone levels in tastes and ovaries.

Anterior pituitary

Thyroid hormones

Regulates metabolism.

Thyroid gland

Calcitonin

Helps lower blood Ca2+ levels by stimulating the deposition of calcium in bones.

Thyroid gland

Parathyloid

Causes blood Ca2+ level to increase by promoting ostroclast activity. Promotes reabsorption of Ca2+ by kidneys.

Parathyroid

Glucocortoids

Raises brood glucose level, breakdown of protein.

Andrenal cortex

Mineralocorticoids

Reabsorbs sodium, excretes potassium.

Andrenal cortex

Sex hormones

Stimulates sex organs, bring about sex, characteristics.

Adrenal cortex

Epinephrine & Norepinephrine

Release in emergency raises blood glucose level.

Adrenal medulla

Insulin

Lowers blood glucose level, promotes glycogen.

Pancreas

Glucagon

Raises blood glucose level

Pancreas

Androgens (Testosterone)

Stimulates male sex characteristics.

Testes

Estrogen & Progesterone

Stimulate female sex characteristics

Ovaries

Thymosins

Stimulates production and maturing of T-Lymphocites.

Thymus

Melatonin

Controls circadian and circannual rhythyms possibly involved in maturation of sexual organs.

Pineal Glands