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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What dictates how much or a hormone can interact with the target cell?
The Concentration of the hormone in plasma
What are the functions of hormones?
Act as primary and secondary messangers.

-They turn on or turn off body functions

-Take part in feedback regulation
List the problems that can occur with hormones. (Where do things go wrong?)
1. Rate of secretion
2 Activation or Inactivation of the hormone
3. Receptors problems
4. Signaling problems
What is the general treatment if there is a problem with the rate of secretion of the hormone?
You either give more hormone or give something to shut it off.
What section of the pituitary gland is considered an extension of the hypothalamus?
The posterior
What hormones are produced in the posterior pituitary gland?
ADH and oxytocin
What type of reaction occurs between the connection of the hypothalamus and the anterior pituitary?
A true endocrine reaction
List the cell types in the anterior pituitary gland.
1. Corticotrophs
2. Lactotrophs
3. Somatotrophs
4. Thryrotrophs
5. Gonadotrophs
What hormone(s) are released from the corticotrophs?
ACTH
What is the function of ACTH?
Goes off and bind to the adrenal cortex and stimulates the release of cortisol
what is a gland

any structure that makes and releases


hormones

what are tropic hormone
gets hormone cascade started with releasing OTHER hormones