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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
|
1. posterior pituitary |
|
growth hormone (GH) |
1. anterior pituitary |
|
luteinizing hormone (LH)
|
1. anterior pituitary
2. glycoprotein 3. stimulates ovaries and testes 4. hypothalamic hormones |
|
thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) |
1. anterior pituitary
2. glycoprotein 3. stimulates thyroid gland 4. thyroxien in blood; hypothalamic hormones |
|
adrenocortiocotropic hormone (ACTH) |
1. anterior pituitary
2. peptide 3. stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocortiocoids 4. glucocorticoids; hypothalamic hormones |
|
thyroxine (T4)
|
1. thyroid gland
2. amine 3. stimulate and maintain metabolic processes 4. TSH |
|
calcitonin
|
1. thyroid gland
2. peptide 3. lowers blod calcium level 4. calcium in blood |
|
parathyroid hormone (PTH)
|
1. parathyroid glands
2. peptide 3. raises blood calcium level 4. calcium in blood |
|
insulin
|
1. pancreas
2. protein 3. lowers blood glucose level 4. glucose in blood |
|
glucagon
|
1. pancreas
2. protein 3. raises blood glucose level 4. glucose in blood |
|
epinephrine
|
1. adrenal glands (adrenal medulla)
2. amine 3. raise blood glucose level; increase metabolic activities; constrict certain blood vessels 4. nervous system |
|
norepinephrine
|
1. adrenal glands (adrenal medulla)
2. amine 3. raise blood glucose level; increase metabolic activities; constrict certain blood vessels 4. nervous system |
|
Cortisol |
1. adrenal glands (adrenal cortex) 2. steroid 3. Stress 4. ACTH |
|
Aldosterone |
1. adrenal glands (adrenal cortex) 2. steroid 3. promote reabsorption of Na+ and excretion of K+ in kidneys 4. K+ in blood |
|
androgens
|
1. gonads (testes)
2. steroid 3. support sperm formation; promote development and maintenance of male secondary sex haracteristics 4. FSH and LH |
|
estrogens
|
1. gonads (ovaries)
2. steroid 3. stimulate uterine lining growth; promote development and maintenance of female secondary sex characteristics 4. FSH and LH |
|
progesterone
|
1. gonads (ovaries)
2. steroid 3. promotes uterine lining and growth 4. FSH and LH |
|
melatonin
|
1. pineal gland
2. amine 3. involved in biological rhythmes 4. light/dark cycles |
|
thymosin
|
1. thymus
2. peptide 3. stimulates T lymphocytes 4. regulatory mechanisms not known |