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39 Cards in this Set
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nursing interventions of HYPOthyroidism.
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regular pill scheldule
monitor for chest pain, tack monitor improve in energy signs of hormaol exacerbations or deficit. yearly check up. |
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range for Ca is
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9-11
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Treatments for HYPERthyroidism
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hydrate with 3-5L
walking, decrease CA Report Gi disturbances, Iv phosphate, Ns infusion and loop diuretic-Calsiton(only2x) |
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with cushings, increase of what and decrease of what
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clucocorticoids minercorticoids
decrease ACTH |
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with addison's decrease of ___ increase of ?
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glucocorit
minercorticoid increase ATCH and MSH |
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stimulate activity in the NS, regulates metabolism of fats protein
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T3-T4
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stimulates kidneys to resorb water from urin in tubules
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ADH
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stimulates liver to convert glucogen into glycose
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glucagon , pancreatic islets
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increases in blood cal concentrations, decrease in blood phosphate
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PTH (parathyroid)
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Affects glucose metabolism, influences metabolism of fats and proteins.
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cortisol(cortex)
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the parathyroid disorder hypoparthyroidism causes what>
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hypocalcemia
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what diet is importatnt for hypoparathyroidism
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hi ca, low K (omit milk-it is high in K)
Vit D Calcium suppliments |
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hypoparathyroidism interventsion
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increase fluids do to stones
limit foods hi in Ca and K increase mobility surgical removal of gland |
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with hyperthyroidism give what drugs
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PTU, Methimazole, lugois
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do not use asprin when controling fever associated with what>?
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hyperthyroid
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use what to control throid storm
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inderal,
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what is another name for addisons disease
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hypoadrenalism
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cause of addisons disease
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prolonged steriod use.
disease of adrenal cortex. |
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lab studies show what with addisons (hypoadrenalism)
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HYPO GLYCEMIA
HYPO NATREMIA HYPER KALEMIA |
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interventions with Hypoadrenalizm (addisons ) are
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glucocorticoids.Prednisone
Mineralcorticoids.(florinef) |
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What nursing diagnosis do you look for with addisons
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Risk for injury related to fluid volume deficit.
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what is another name for hyper adrenalism
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Cushings disease
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cushings results in the labs to show what>?
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hyper natremia,
hypo kalemia, hyper glycemia |
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a diet with cushings would be
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dec sodium, can have potassium, decrease in calories and saturated fats. Increase protein.
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a diet with a person with adisons would be
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increase sodium, dec potassium, small frequent feedings to prevent hypoglycemia.
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nursing diagnosis with cushings would be altered nutrition related to electrolyte imballance
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altered nutrition related to electrolyte imballance
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adrenals release what>
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epinephrine and norepinephrine.
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the bronzing of the skin is seen in what disorder
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addisons
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what tests result in decrease calcium
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chvostecks
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acromegaly is caused by what?
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hyperfunction of the pituitary.
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meds for acromegaly include
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parlodel-suppressed GH
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with transphenoidal microsurgey with acromegaly, what do you assess for>
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CSF leak
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what do you not do for a pt who has had a microsurgry for acromegaly disease?
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No o2 on. could cause coughing or sneesing do not blow out fat pad.
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what drugs are used with hyperthroidism?
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proplthiourcil,
tapizole, lugols |
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nursing interventions for thyroidectomy are
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bleeding and airway
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What do the parathyroids do/
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maintain calcium and phospherus homeostasis.
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nomral Ca labs are
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9-11
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hyperparathyroidism is an excessive amount of what?
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PTH
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hydrate
encourage walkting to move Ca decrease Ca in diet. iv phosphate Ns infusion. for what |
hyperparathyroidism
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