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116 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What does the word route Cardi mean?

Heart

What does the word route Hepat mean?

Liver

What does the word route Nephr mean?

Kidney

What does the word route Neur mean?

Nerves

What does the word route Psych mean?

Mind

What does the word route Thorac mean ?

Chest

What does the word route Pnea mean?

Breathing

What is the definition of Prefix?

Located at the beginning of a word and describes location and intensity.

What does the prefix a mean?

Without

What does the prefix Brady mean?

Slow

What does the prefix Tachy mean?

Rapid

What does the prefix Hyper mean?

Over excessive / high

What does the prefix Hypo mean?

Under, below normal

What does the prefix Tachy mean?

Rapid, fast

What does the prefix Pre mean?

Before

What does the prefix Post mean?

After, Behind

What is the definition of Suffix?

Placed at the end of a word and usually indicates a procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech.

What does the suffix Al mean?

Pertaining to

What does the suffix Aliga mean?

Pertaining to pain

What does the suffix Ectomy mean?

Surgical removal of

What does the suffix Ic mean?

Pertaining to

What does the suffix Itis mean?

Inflammation

What does the suffix Logy mean?

Study of

What does the suffix Logist mean?

Specialist

What does the suffix Megaly mean?

Enlargement

What does the suffix Meter mean?

Measuring instrument

What does the suffix Oma mean?

Tumor, usually cancer related

What does the suffix Pathy mean?

Disease

What are the combining vowels?

Often O may be I or E

How do you pluralize a word that ends in a?

Change to ae

How do you pluralize a word that ends in is?

Change to es

How do you pluralize a word that ends in ex or ix?

Change to ices

How do you pluralize a word that ends in on or um?

Change to a

How do you pluralize a word that ends in us?

Change to i

What does the number prefix uni mean?

One

What does the number prefix dipl mean?

Two, double

What does the number prefix null mean?

None

What does the number prefix primi mean?

First

What does the number prefix multi mean?

Many

What does the number prefix bi mean?

Two

What does the number prefix tri mean?

Three

What does the number prefix quad mean?

Four

What does the number prefix tetra What does the number prefix mean? mean?

Four

What does the number prefix quint mean?

Five

What does the number prefix sext What does the number prefix mean? mean?

Six

What does the number prefix sept mean?

Seven

What does the number prefix oct mean?

Eight

What does the number prefix Nona mean?

Nine

What does the number prefix deca mean?

Ten

What does the number prefix semi mean?

Half / partial

What does the number prefix hemi mean?

Half / one sided

What does the number prefix ambi mean?

Both

What does the number prefix pah mean?

All, entire

What does the color word root cyan mean?

Blue

What does the color word root leuk mean?

White

What does the color word root erythr mean?

Red

What does the color word root Cirrh mean?

Yellow / orange

What does the color word root mean mean?

Black

What does the color word root poli mean?

Gray

What does the color word root alb mean?

White

What does the color word root Chlor mean?

Green

What does the positional prefix de mean?

Down from, away

What does the positional prefix circum mean?

Around, about

What does the positional prefix peri mean?

Around

What does the positional prefix trans mean?

Across, through, beyond

What does the positional prefix Epi mean?

Above, upon, on

What does the positional prefix Supra mean?

Above, over

What does the positional prefix retro mean?

Behind

What does the positional prefix sub mean?

Under, beneath

What does the positional prefix infra mean?

Below, under

What does the positional prefix para mean?

Near, beside, beyond, apart

What does the positional prefix contra mean?

Against, opposite

What does the positional prefix Ecto mean?

Out, outside

What does the positional prefix endo mean?

Within

What does the positional prefix extra mean?

Outside, in addition

What does the positional prefix intra mean?

Inside, within

What does the positional prefix ipsi mean?

Same

What does the positional prefix ab mean?

Away from

What does the positional prefix ad mean?

To, forward

What is the directional medical term for the common term front?

Anterior (Also known as Ventral)

What is the directional medical term for the common term back?

Posterior (also known as dorsal)

What is the directional medical term for the common term right?

Right

What is the directional medical term for the common term left?

Left

What is the directional medical term for the common term top?

Superior

What is the directional medical term for the common term bottom?

Inferior

What is the directional medical term for the common term closest?

Proximal

What is the directional medical term for the common term farthest?

Distal

What is the directional medical term for the common term middle?

Medial

What is the directional medical term for the common term side?

Lateral

What is the directional medical term for the common term in?

Deep

What is the directional medical term for the common term out?

Superficial

What is the front of the body called?

The Anterior

What is the back of the body called?

The posterior

How is the patients right side referred to?

Their right

How is the patients left side referred to ?

Their left

What is movement closer to the head referred to as ?

Superior

What is movement closer to the feet referred to as?

Inferior

What term means closest to the point of attachment?

Proximal

What term means farthest from the point of attachment?

Distal

What term means closest to the midline?

Medial

What term means furthest from the midline?

Lateral

What term means far from the skins surface?

Deep

What term means close to the skins surface?

Superficial

What term refers to the Palm?

Palmar

What term refers to the bottom of the feet?

Plantar

What term refers to the tip of a structure ?

Apex

What term refers to the decreasing the angle of a joint ?

Flexion

What term referred to increasing the angle of a joint?

Extension

What term refers to motion towards the midline?

Adduction

What term refers to motion away from the midline?

Abduction

What term refers to something that is on both sides of the midline?

Bilateral

How many quadrants is the abdomen divided into?

4

Prone

Lying face down

Supine

Lying face up

Semi Fowler

45 degrees

High Fowler

90 degrees