Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A condition of sudden onset of pain within the abdomen, usually indicating peritonitis; immediate medical or surgical treatment is necessary.
|
acute abdomen
|
|
Inflammation of the appendix.
|
appendicitis
|
|
Inflammation of the gallbladder.
|
cholecystitis
|
|
Inflammation of the bladder.
|
cystitis
|
|
Bulging out of intestinal rings in small pockets at weak areas in the muscle walls, creating abdominal discomfort.
|
diverticulitis
|
|
Vomiting.
|
emesis
|
|
Involuntary muscle contractions (spasms) of the abdominal wall in an effort to protect an inflamed abdomen; a sign of peritonitis.
|
guarding
|
|
The protrusion of a loop of an organ or tissue through an abnormal body opening.
|
hernia
|
|
Paralysis of the bowel, arising from any one of several causes; stops contractions that move material through the intestine
|
ileus
|
|
Solid crystalline masses formed in the kidney, resulting from an excess of insoluble salts or uric acid crystallizing in the urine; may become trapped anywhere along the urinary tract.
|
kidney stones
|
|
Inflammation of the pancreas.
|
pancreatitis
|
|
The membrane lining the abdominal cavity (parietal peritoneum) and covering the abdominal organs (visceral peritoneum).
|
peritoneum
|
|
Inflammation of the peritoneum.
|
peritonitis
|
|
Pain felt in an area of the body other than the area where the cause of pain is located.
|
referred pain
|
|
Complete obstruction of blood circulation in a given organ as a result of compression or entrapment; an emergency situation causing death of tissue.
|
strangulation
|
|
Severe kidney failure resulting in the buildup of waste products within the blood. Eventually brain functions will be impaired
|
uremia
|
|
Infections, usually of the lower urinary tract (urethra and bladder), which occur when normal flora bacteria enter the urethra and grow.
|
urinary tract infection (UTI)
|