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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
allusion
a reference, explicit (fully, clearly expressed) or implicit (implied, understood) to something in literature or history (often biblical)
attitude
how the speaker feels towards the subject of the poem (ex. sorrow, regret, anger, disappointment, suprise, pride, joy, confusion, sympathy, longing, understanding, annoyance, impatience, love, appreciation, dismay, etc.)
connotation
one's personal, social, or cultural associations with language which extend a word's meaning beyond the literal dictionary definition
denotation
the literary, dictionary definition of a word
figurative language
language that cannot be taken literally; language that uses figures of speech to convey a particular meaning or idea
hyperbole
overstatement or exaggeration used to show a truth
imagery
descriptive or figurative language which employ sensory appeal (in other words, this language appeals to one or more of the five senses: sight, smell, hearing, touch, and taste
line
basic unit of poetry
speaker
the voice of a poem, often the speaker is the poet; however, a speaker may also be an imaginary person, a group of people, an animal, an inanimate thing, or another non-human entity
objective speaker
seems to be outside of the poem and simply comments, observes, or describes the subject
subjective speaker
seems to experience (or seems to have experienced some time in the past) what is being described, thus the experience or subject is more immediate and personal
personification
a figure of speech in which human attributes are given to an animal, an object, or a concept
rhetorical question
a question posed for its effect and not requiring or intended to produce an answer
simile
a figure of speech in which an explicit (specific or exact) comparison is made between two things which are essentially unlike; typically uses "like" or "as" (although may use "than", "similar to", "resembles", or "seems") to convey this comparison
metaphor
a figure of speech in which an implicit (implied) comparison is made between two things which are essentially unlike; uses no "hint words" --one thing is said to be another
stanza
composed of several or many lines
symbol
anything that stands for it represents something else; these can be conventional (widely known and accepted by a vast number of people) or personal (developed for a particular work by a particular author)
understatement
the literal sense of what is said (or written) falls detectably short of (or "under") the magnitude of what is being discussed (or written about)
ceaselessly
adv.
constant, done in a manner which continues without stopping
promontory
n.
a high ridge of land or rock jutting out into a body of water
filament
n.
a fine or thinly spun thread, fiber, or wire
muse
n.
goddess who inspires or encourages poets, musicians, etc.
v.
to be absorbed in one's own thoughts; to meditate on a particular subject; to think deeply or daydream
venture
n.
an undertaking (often referring to a business or commercial deal) that is dangerous, daring, of uncertain outcome, or involves risk
v. to undertake the risks and dangers of
ductile
adj.
capable of being drawn out or hammered thin (as for creating wires); easily molded, shaped, or influenced
gossamer
n.
a soft, sheer, delicate fabric adjective -- having the qualities of being sheer. light, or filmsy
carnage
n.
massive slaughter or massacre; the result of slaughter -- in other words, flesh slain from men or animals
incessant(ly)
adj. (adv.)
continuing or following without interruption
reconciliation
n.
the reestablishing of cordial or good relations; the end of conflict; the Roman Catholic sacrament of penance and forgiveness
abeyance
n.
suspension; the condition of being temporarily set aside
suffice
v.
to meet or satisfy a need or requirement; to be capable (to be enough)
disposition
n.
prevailing or usual mood, tendency, or inclination
remembrance
n.
the act or process of recalling or reminiscing; something serving to celebrate or honor the memory of a person or event
enamored
adj.
inspired or captivated with love
v. (enamor)
to inflame or capture with love
multitudes
n.
a great number
loiter
v.
to delay activity with aimless, pointless, or idle stops and pauses; to proceed slowly
effuse
v.
to pour out or diffuse
bequeath
v.
to give or leave by will; to pass on to another person
benevolent
adj.
marked by kindness and the doing of good deeds
stringency
n.
the quality or state of being tight or constricted; conscientious attention to rules and details
depravity
n.
moral corruption or degradation; a corrupt act or practice
prerogative
n.
an exclusive or special right, power, or privilege held by a particular group or person; the right to command, rule, decide, or judge
fervent
adj.
marked by great intensity or feeling, zealous, ardent
piety
n.
religious devotion and reverence to Go
divest
v.
to unclothe, undress, or unrobe; to strip of any clothing, covering, or ornamentation
riveted
v.
fastened or secured
consternation
n.
a state of dismay; amazement or dismay that hinders or throws into confusion
prudence
n.
careful management; attentiveness to possible hazards; caution or circumspection danger or risk
condemnation
n.
censure, blame, reproof
redolent
adj.
having or omitting fragrance; aromatic; suggestive; inspiring memory
etiquette
n.
the practices, forms, and manners prescribed by social convention or authority
deference
n.
courteous respect; submission or courteous yielding to the opinion of another
imperious
adj.
urgent, pressing; arrogantly domineering