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11 Cards in this Set

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Atom

Smallest particle that retains its properties

Boyle's Gas Law

A fixed amount of gas at a constant temperature, the volume of a gas increases as the pressure decreases

PV = (PV)2

Centrifuge

Separating by densities



A form of separating a mixture

Charles's Gas Law

A fixed amount of gas at a constant pressure, the volume or a gas increases as the temperature increases

TV second = T second V

Colloid

Homogeneous or heterogeneous mixtures in which particles are spread throughout a solid, liquid, or gas.



Particles are small, well-mixed, and will not settle o the bottom.

Combined Gas Law

Formed by the combination of the three laws, and shows the relationship between the pressure, volume, and temperature for a fixed mass of gas

PV over T = P second V second over T second

Compound

Made of only one type of particle. This particle consists of 2 or more atoms chemically combined

Distillation

Separates mixtures by boiling points

Element

Made of only one type of atom

Filtration

Mixtures are separated through a filter

Gay-Lussac's Law

For a fixed amount of gas at a constant volume the pressure exerted by the gas is proportional to its temperature