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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what are the elements of deign?

line, color, form, shape, color, space, texture

what are the principles of design?

balance, continuous line, rhythm, proportion, emphasis, and unity/harmony

What is the principle of repetition?

repetition is the same pattern carried throughout

how does texture affect color?

different textures can affect perception of color


ex: red hard flooring looks shiny and bright, but red carpet looks dark and dull.

what do curved lines suggest?

curved lines suggest femininity, formality, and relaxation.

what is the difference between horizontal, vertical, and radial balance?

Horizontal balance- balance on top and bottom


Vertical balance- balance on left and right


Radial balance- balance all around

what do diagonal lines suggest?

diagonal lines suggest movement.

what is space?

space is another name for the purpose of a room.

what are the 4 types of rhythm?

repetition, gradation, radiation, and continouos line

what is asymmetrical balance?

parts of the design that are equal but not identical

what is the golden mean?

the golden mean shows the ideal ratio for a room which is 3:5

what is the difference between shape and form?

shape is 2D and form is 3D

what are the 5 types of balance?

symmetrical, asymmetrical, vertical, horizontal, and radial

what does unity/harmony mean?

when all the elements and principles are working together in a room

what are the 2 things that texture involves?

sight and touch

what are the 4 types of lines?

vertical, horizontal, diagonal, and curved

what is proportion?

the scale of what is in the room to how big the room actually is. the ideal proportion in a room is 3:5

which of the 5 types of balance suggests excitement or interest?

asymmetrical balance

what is symmetrical balance?

mirror image of each side


ex: butterfly

what is emphasis?

the focal point of the room/ center of interest

what happens when you see a continuous line?

your eyes follow it

what is another name for symmetrical balance?

formal balance

what is another name for asymmetrical balance?

informal balance

what is the difference between gradation and radiation?

gradation is gradual changes in color, size, and/or shape. radiation is when the design originates in the center and moves outwards