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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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der Krieg, -e
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war
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der Sommer, -
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summer
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(das) Deutschland
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Germany
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das Dorf, ¨er
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village
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das Jahr, -e
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year
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das Leben, -
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life
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das Tagebuch, ¨er
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diary
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die Freundlichkeit
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friendliness
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die Hilfe
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help
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die Klasse, -n
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class
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die Literatur', -en
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literature
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die Reise, -n
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trip
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die Stadt, ¨e
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city, town
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danken
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thank (dative)
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dienen
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serve (dative)
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erzählen
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tell
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gefallen
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please (dative)
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gehören
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belong to (dative)
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gelingen
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succeed (dative)
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helfen
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help (dative)
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machen
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make, do
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reisen
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travel
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schenken
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give, present
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schreiben
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write
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wohnen
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live, dwell
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zeigen
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show
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besser
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better
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freundlich
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friendly
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klug
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intelligent, smart
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da
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there
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dort
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there
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heute
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today
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immer
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always
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nun
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now
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nur
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only
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oft
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often
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sehr
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very
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etwas
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something
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wenig
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little (in quantity)
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aus
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out of, from (dative)
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außer
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besides, except (for) (dative)
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bei
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next to, by, with (dative)
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mit
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with (dative)
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nach
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to, after, according to (dative)
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seit
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since (dative)
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von
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from, of, about, by (agent) (dative)
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zu
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to (dative)
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jedes Jahr
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every year
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eine Reise machen
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take a trip
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wem, wem, -
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(to) whom --no neuter.
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mir, dir, ihm, ihn, es, uns, euch, ihnen, Ihnen
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dative personal pronouns (to) me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them.
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Indirect object.
After dative prepositions After certain verbs |
Dative rules
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folgen
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follow (dative)
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Simple declarative - verb is always second - nothing comes b/n verb and subject
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Word order rule 1
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Adverbs never stand b/n subject and verb
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Word order rule 2
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Pers. pro. always stands directly after verb, or the subject in inverted order
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Word order rule 3
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If there are 2 pronoun objects the DO stands first and IO 2nd
(ADDA) |
Word order rule 4
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If there are 2 noun objects, the IO stands first. (ADDA)
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Word Order Rule 5
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Infinitives stand at the end
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Word order rule 6
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