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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sodium

Main extracellular cation


Distributation of water I'm the bodies intravascular interstitial fluid compartments.

Potassium

Nueromuscular function


Conversion of glucose to glucagon


Regulated by insulin


Sodium potassium pump epinephrine and insulin

Hypokalemia

Low potassium


Decreased skeletal muscle, GI disturbances, cardiac function

Hyperkalemia

Cardiac arrest

Calcium

Bone growth


Functioning of heart muscles, nerves , cell membrane

Magnesium

Metabolism of proteins and carbs

Biocarbinate

Determining factor between metabolic acidosis and alkalosis

Chloride

Regulates Ph in stomach

Phosphate

Important components in atp

Collagenous fibers

Ligaments (bone to bone)


Tendons (muscle to bone)

Elastic fibers

Vocal cords (elastin or yellow fibers)

Reticular fibers

Spleen or other tissues

Dense connective tissues

Tendons, eyeballs, deep skin layers

Loose connective tissue

Adipose aerolar reticular

Cardiac output equation

Stroke volume X heart rate

Spleen

Upper left abdominal cavity

Upper right quadrant

Liver, peritoneum

Upper left quadrant

Diaphragm, stomach , spleen , transverse colon

Right lower quadrant

Ascending colon

Nephrons

Filter the blood , collect excreted water and waste products , and reabsorb water and nutrients and electrolytes