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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the presence of electric charge (positive or negative) on the surface of a material
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static electricity
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movement of electric charges is called ______________
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electric current
rubbing electrically neutral substances causes a transfer of charge will give one substance a net positive and the other a net negative charge |
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the SI unit of charge is the _____________
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coulomb
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one coulomb is equal to the charge of ________
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6.25 x 10^18 electrons
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equation of the Coulomb's Law
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Fc = (k.q1.q2)/r^2
where Fc = electrical/Coulomb force k = Coulomb constant q1 & q2 = charges r = distance bet objects k = 8.9875 x 10^9 N.m^2/C^2 |
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charge of an electron
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-1.6 x 10^-19 C
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the process of connecting an object to a very large conducting body by means of a conductor
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grounding
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th eprocess of bringing a charged object near a neutral one so that the neutral object becomes polarized
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induction
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any two particles or a lone charged particle is surrounded by an ___________________
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electric field
electric field is a vector quantity, it has magnitude and direction |
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equation for electric field
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E = F/q
where F is the coulomb force (N) q is the charge of the particle (C) |