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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ELECTRICITY

A form of energy that produces light, heat, magnetic and chemical changes.

ELECTRIC CURRENT

The movement of electricity along a path called a conductor.

LOAD

The technical name for any electricity powered appliance.

CONDUCTOR

A material that allows electricity to flow through it easily.

INSULATOR

A material that does not allow the flow of electric current.

AMP

A unit of electric strength.

VOLT

A unit of electric pressure.

OHM

A unit of electric resistance.

WATT

A measue of how much electrical energy is being used.

ELECTROTHERAPY

The application of electrical currents during treatments to the skin.

DIRECT CURRENT (DC)

When electrons move at an even rate and flow in only 1 direction.

ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC)

When electrons flow first in one direction and then the other.

UNDERWRITER'S LABORATORY (UL)

Means the appliance has been certified to operate safely under the conditions the instructions specify.

HERTZ RATING

Provides the number of cycles, per second, a generator alternates current from the source. One hertz unit indicates a frequency equal to one cycle per second.

SOURCE

Provides the force to move the electrons in the conducting material.

BATTERY

Has a positive terminal (+) and a negative (-) and produces direct current only.

GENERATOR

A machine that uses mechanical energy to produce a flow of electrons.

FREQUENCY

The number of times per second a generator's terminals mechanically alternate their charges, producing a current.

FUSE

A device that contains a fine metal wire that allows current to flow through it.

CIRCUIT BREAKER

Is simply a reusable device that breaks the flow of current when an overload occurs.