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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Charge of an electron / proton

± 1.60 x 10^-19 C

Coulomb's Law

Fe = kq1q2 / r^2



Fe = electrostatic force


k = Coulombs constant

Coulomb s Constant

k = 1/4πε0


Permittivity of Free Space

ε0 = 8.85 × 10^-12 C^2/Nm^2

Electric Field Equation

E = Fe / q = kQ / r^2



k = electrostatic constant


q = test charge


Q = source charge

Electrical Potential Energy

U = kQq/r

Electrical Potential Equation

V = U/q or V = kQ/r

Potential Difference Equation

∆V = Vb - Va = Wab / q



Wab is work needed to move charge q through an electric field from a to b

Tesla units

T = 1Ns/mC

Gauss unit

1T = 10^4 gauss

Magnetic field of a straight wire

B = μI / 2πr



B is magnetic field at distance r from the wire


µ is the permeability of free space


I is current

Permeability of free space

µ = 4π x 10^-7 Tm/A

Magnetic field of a circular wire

B = µI / 2r

Magnetic force equation

FB = qvBsinθ



q charge


b magnetic field

Force on a current carrying wire

FB = ILBsinθ