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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Electricity is a form of energy that, when in motion, exhibits: |
Thermal, Magnetic, and Chemical Effects
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Lighting bolts travel through the air at speeds of up to how many miles per hour? |
60,000 |
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A substance that is a particularly good conductor of electricity is: |
Copper |
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The path of an electric current from the generating source back to the original source is a: |
Complete Circuit |
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Rubber, silk, wood, and glass are common examples of: |
Insulators |
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Rapid and interrupted current that flows in one direction and then in the opposite direction: |
Alternating Current |
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Electricity travels how many miles per second? |
186,000 |
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The unit that measures the pressure or force that pushes the flow of electrons forward through a conductor is a: |
Volt |
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The current for facial and scalp treatments is measured in: |
MIlliamperes |
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A measurement of how much electricity is being used in 1 second is a: |
Watt |
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The special device that prevents excessive current from passing through a circuit is a: |
Fuse |
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The electrical appliance connection that supplies current to the circuit is the: |
Live Connection |
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Electronic facial treatments are commonly referred to as: |
Electrotherapy |
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An applicator that directs electric current from a machine to the client's skin is an: |
Electrode |
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The negative or positive pole of an electric current is referred to as the: |
Polarity |
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The positive electrode is called an: |
Anode |
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Infusing water-soluble products into the skin with the use of electric current is known as: |
Iontophoresis |
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Cataphoresis forces acidic substances into deeper tissues using galvanic current from the: |
Positive toward the negative pole |
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The process used to treat acne and milia and soften and emulsify deposits in the hair follicles is: |
Desincrustation |
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Thermal or heat-producing current with a high rate of oscillation or vibration is: |
Violet Ray |
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The type of current that should not be used on clients who are pregnant, have high blood pressure, or have a pacemaker is: |
Tesla high-frequency |
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The distance between two successive peaks is called: |
Wavelength |
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Rays with short wavelengths that are the least penetrating, produce chemical effects, and kill germs are: |
Ultraviolet Rays |
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Rays with long wavelengths that penetrate more deeply and produce more heat than visible light are: |
Infrared Rays |
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Lasers work by a process that turns the light from the laser into heat called: |
Photothermolysis |
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Substances that speed up chemical reactions |
Catalysts |
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Unit that measures the strength of an electric current |
Ampere |
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Unit that measures the resistance of an electric current |
Ohm |
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Currents used in electrical facial and scalp |
Modalities |
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Extremely low level of electricity that mirrors the body's natural electrical impulses |
Microcurrent |
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Color component within the skin such as blood or melanin |
Chromophore |