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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Electricity
A type of energy in which small particles ( called electrons ) move through a device
Magnetism
An object that is surrounded by a magnetic field and that has the property, either natural or induced, of attracting iron or steel.
Conductors
Anything an electrical current can pass through easily.
Current
A flow of electricity
Magnetic Field
A condition found in the region around a magnet or an electric current, which has a magnetic force at every point in the region and magnetic poles.
Insulators
Materials that electricity has a hard time flowing through; e.g. plastic coating on wires, leather, wood, etc
Simple Circuit
Consists of a battery (power source ), wire ( conductor ) , an electrical device ( load ) , and switch (control) connected together to form a closed circuit.
Efficiency
The ratio of the energy delivered by a machine to the energy supplied for its operation
Resistance
The opposition of a substance to the passage of electrical current; friction against electrons moving
Switch
A device used to control the flow of electricity