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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is this test?


Patient's elbow is flexed to 90 with the forearm pronated and fist dorsiflexed. Doctor stabilizes the elbow and resist the patient's dorsiflexion.

Cozen's test AKA Tennis Elbow Test

What is a positive Cozens's test sign?

Pain in lateral elbow

What is the indication of Cozen's test?

Lateral epicondylitis

What is this test?


The patient is instructed to extend the forearm, make a fist, flex the wrist and the maximally pronate the forearm. This test can be performed passively by the doctor.

Mill's test aka Tennis elbow test

What is a positive sign of Mill's Test?

pain in the lateral elbow

What does Mill's Test indicate?

lateral epicondylitis

What does this test indicate?


Patient seated with arm close to body. Patient makes a fist and flexes wrist with supination. Doctor resists flexion of wrist while supporting at elbow.

Reverse Cozen aka Golfer's elbow test

What are the positive sign of Reverse Cozen's?

pain in medial elbow

What does Reverse Cozen's test indicate?

medical epicondylitis

What is this test?


Percuss over the flexor retinaculum of the wrist and the tunnel of guyon.

Tinel's Sign at the Wrist

Positive sign of Tinel's sign at the wrist?

Tingling into lateral 3 fingers OR medial 2 fingers

What are the indications of Tinel's sign at the wrist?

Carpal tunnel syndrome or ulnar nerve impingement

What is this test?


The patient flexes the wrists maximally and hold position for 1 min. by pushing both wrists together.

Phalen's Sign

What is a positive sign of Phalen's Sign?

tingling into lateral 3 fingers of hand

What does Phalen's Sign indicate?

Carpal tunnel syndrome

What is this test?


The patient is asked to make a fist with thumb tucked inside. The fist is then ulnar deviated.

Finklestein's Test

What does Finkelsteins's test evaluate?

Extensor pollicis brevis and abductor pollicis longus

What is a positive sign of Finkelstein's Test?

Pain over the anatomical snuff box

What does Finkelstein's test indicate?

Dequervain's DX (stenosing tenosynovitis)

What is this test?


The doctor places a piece of paper between the patients thumb and index fingers and attempts to pull the paper out.

Froment's Paper Sign

What is a positive sign of Froment's test?

Unable to keep paper between fingers

What does Froment's Paper Sign indicate?

Ulnar nerve palsy