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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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MAP= _____ X ________.
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CO x SVR
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HR is a component of ________.
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BP
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Diastolic BP and Systolic BP are both described by ________.
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MAP
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Secondary (Underlying) causes of HTN?
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kidney dx
Renal A Stenosis Hyperaldosteronism Pheochromocytoma |
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when you have low sodium you know you have ____________body H2o.
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HIGH. remember Na can follow H20.
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first drug for CHF and HTN?
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Amolidipine (1,4 DHP 2nd gen.)
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SE of ACE inhibitors?
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Cough
Angioedema |
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INdicator of Prolonged HTN?
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LVH
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You notice you have a inferior wall MI on EKF, what do you do next?
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do a RIGHT side EKG looking for a RV infarct
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ST segment elevation with flipped T waves?
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Pericarditis
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S1Q3T3?
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Pulmonary Embolism
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Unchangeable Risk Factors for CV disease?
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Age
Gender Heredity |
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How does LpA work?
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protein portion of LDL interferes with clot lysis and thus increases chance a clot will form....leading to a stroke or heart attack.
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Tx for LpA?
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Niacin (Nicotinic Acid)
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Trigylcerides and Fibrinogen are ____________.
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RISK factors for CV disease
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Is LVH a risk factor for CV disease?
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Yes, greater risk for arrythmias and Sudden death.
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Non 1,4 DHP Calcium Channel Blockers?
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Verapamil
Ditalazam |
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1/4 DHP Calcium Channel Blocker 1st generation?
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Nifedipine (neg. ionotropy, neutral chronotropy)
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1, 4 DHP Calcium Channel blocker 2nd generation?
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Amlodipine (N,N)
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ACE inhibitors, ARBs, and DRI have what Iono and Chrono effects?
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neutral, neutral
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What effects does Digoxin have Iono and Chrono?
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positive Iono
negative Chrono |
