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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the steps of the ORM?
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Identify Hazards
Assessing Hazards Make risk decisions Implement Controls Supervising |
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State the instruction that governs safety and mishap reporting.
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OPNAVINST 5102.1D
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Define hazard severity and discuss the 4 categories of hazard severity
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(1) Category I – Catastrophic
(2) Category II - Critical (3) Category III – Marginal (4) Category IV – Negligible |
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Define mishap probability and describe the 4 subcategories of mishap probability
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Mishap Probability - The probability that a hazard will result in a mishap or loss.
(over for Sub cats) Sub-category A - likely to occur Sub-category B - Probably will occur. Sub-category C - May occur in time. Sub-category D - Unlikely |
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Define RAC and list the 5 RAC’s
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The Risk Assessment Code is an expression of risk that combines the elements of hazard severity and mishap probability. 1 - Critical, 2 – Serious, 3 – Moderate, 4 – Minor, 5 – Negligible
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Discuss the timeliness and means for filing mishap investigations reports.
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Notify their chain of command and COMNAVSAFECEN within eight hours by electronic means.
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Name the 4 required mishap reportable items.
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1. Government property damage mishaps
2. On-duty DoD civilian mishaps and military on/off-duty mishaps. 3. Any other work-related illness or injury that involves medical treatment beyond first aid 4. Other incidents of interest to the Navy and Marine Corps for mishap prevention purposes |
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State the purpose of a HAZREP message.
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A HAZREP is intended to be submitted when the elimination and control of a given hazard has community-wide implication in reducing mishaps.
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State the three objectives of first aid.
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1. Maintain breathing
2. Stop bleeding/maintain circulation 3. Prevent or treat for shock |
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State the three methods of controlling bleeding.
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1. Direct Pressure
2. Pressure Points 3. Constricting bands |
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Identify the 11 pressure points.
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1. Facial – side of the chin
2. Subclavian - shoulder 3. Brachial - bicep 4. Radial Ulnar - wrist 5. Iliac – top of the pelvis 6. Anterior and Posterior Tibial – around the ankle 7. Superficial Temporal – forward of the top of the ear 8. Common Carotid – front of the neck 9. Brachial – elbow 10. Femoral - thigh 11. Popliteal – back of the knee |
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Describe the symptoms and treatment for shock.
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Eyes: vacant, lack luster, pupils dilated.
Breathing: Shallow or lackluster. Skin: Pale, Cold, Moist. Pulse: weak or absent. |
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State the difference between an open and closed fracture.
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Open=bone through the skin
Closed=internal |
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Describe the procedures necessary for personal rescue from electrical shock.
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1. Look for the switch first of all, and if you find it, turn off the current immediately.
2. Remove the victim with a non-conducting object. 3. use dry rope or dry clothing to pull the wire away from the victim. 4. by cutting the wire with a wooden-handled axe |
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Describe the procedures necessary for the treatment of electrical shock.
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Check the victim’s pulse. If you do not feel a pulse, immediately administer CPR. Get the victim to a medical facility as soon as possible.
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Describe the methods for clearing an obstructed airway. Standing abdominal thrust.
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From behind, wrap arms around victim's waist. thumbside of wrist against abdomen, ABOVE NAVAL BELOW RIB CAGE. Thrust upward.
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List the methods for clearing an obstructed airway.
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Standing abdomenal thrust
Reclining abdomenal thrust Standing chest thrust Reclining chest thrust |
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Effects and treatment of hypothermia.
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Effects: Uncontrollable shivering, weakness and loss of coordination, confusion, pale and cold skin, drowsiness, slowed breathing and heart rate.
Treatment: Insulate from ground, change wet clothing, warm the patient, if possible get the patient to exercise, cover with warmed sleeping bag or blanket, apply heat to neck, armpits, and groin. |
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Effects and treatment of Frostbite.
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Effects: Affected parts of the body turn stiff, pale, and numb Treatment: Cover the affected area, put it in contact with a warm part of your body, do not rub, this could cause damage to the affected area.
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Effects and treatment of Heat Stress
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Effects: Increased body temperature causing fatigue, severe headache, nausea, reduced physical and mental performance. Treatment: Rest, hydrate and follow the Navy heat stress monitoring program for your ship or workspace.
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Effects and treatment of Heat Exhaustion
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Effects: Moist and clammy skin, pupils dilated, normal or subnormal temperature Treatment: Loosen clothing, apply cool, wet cloth, move the victim to a cool or air conditioned area and fan the victim, do not allow to become chilled, administer salt and cool water, stop fluids if they induce vomiting, transport to medical facility.
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