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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Blood Spot of 1/16 (less than 1/8) - what Grade?
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B
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Clearly Visible Germ Development (no blood) what grade?
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B*
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Blood due to germ development - what grade?
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loss
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Bloody Albumen - what grade?
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Loss
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Body check - no other - what grade?
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AA
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Moderate stain - 1/16 localized?
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Dirty
Stays B if up to 1/32 localized or 1/16 if scattered |
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I Bronch and Ridges - grade
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B
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Cooked Egg - grade
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Loss
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White lacks viscosity (weak and watery) - grade?
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B
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Meat spot less than 1/8 - grade?
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B
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Pronounced ridges or thin spots on shell - what grade?
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B
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Cracked Membrane - what grade?
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Check
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Old eggs - are they susceptible to thermal cracks?
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Less susceptible if older
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PH of Detergent in washing needs to be?
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10 or higher
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Min Ounces Per dozen
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Jumbo - 30
Extra Large - 27 Large - 24 Medium - 21 Small - 18 Peewee - 15 (all one less if individual egg at dozen rate) |
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Min ounces per case and how many?
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30 dozen in case
Jumbo - 56 Extra Large 50.5 (down 5.5) Large - 45 Medium 39.5 Small - 34 Peewee - 28 |
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HAACP - seven principles
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1. Analyze hazard (HA)
2. Determine CCP (critcal control points) 3. Establish critical limits 4. Establish monitoring system 5. Establish corrective procedures 6. Establish record keeping procedures 7. Establish verification procedures |
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SSOP's
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Standard Sanitary Operating procedures -
1. what, how, who, and when 2. Pre op and operation, procedure for equipment, chemicals, etc. |
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GMP's
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Good Manufacturing practices
Broad based sanitation requirements (what needs to be sanitized |
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% components with shell (3)
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Albumen - 58%
Yolk - 31% Shell - 11% |
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% components with shell (4)
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Water - 75.8%
Protein - 12.6% Lipids - 9.9% Vitamins, Minerals, and carbs 1.7% |
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Humidity for storage
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60 to 80 percent
freeze 28-31 |
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Egg Oil & Washing questions
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all the above
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Water Rinsing
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The first two
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Chlorine parameters?
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100 to 200 ppm
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Shell temperature differential?
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40+ and starts cracking
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Where is thick albumen created?
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Magnum
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Where is ovipisition?
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Vagina
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Where is shell membrane created?
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Isthmus
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Where is Fertilization?
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Infundibulum
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Where is shell created?
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Shell gland
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WHere is Stigma?
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On follical
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Exterior Shell quality?
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All of the above?
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Not required on label by FDA?
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sell by date
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Cleaning equipment dictated by?
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SSOP
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Egg products inspection act?
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Controls movement of restricted eggs
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1st step of HAACP
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analyze (assess) the hazard
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Way to reduce risk of salmonella?
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Rodent and pest control
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Eggs age - way you lose quality?
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Loss of carbon dioxide
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Blood spots occur when?
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Follical ruptures other than in stigma
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Egg safety rules pertain to . . .
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rodent and pest control
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US Grade A at origin % requirement?
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87%, with less than .5% damage, leaker, loss
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Cracked eggs then filled during laying?
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Body check
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Pseudomonas bacteria need what for rapid growth?
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iron
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What vitamin do eggs lack?
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vitamin C
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Cholestorol in large egg?
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185 mg
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Where does egg spend most time in oviduct?
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Uterus (20 hours)
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USDA grading governed by?
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Agricultural Marketing Services
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