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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
List the main effects of immediate exercise on the body
-Inc respiration by harder working muscles
- Inc CO2 in blood
-Chemoreceptor sense this and CV centres stimulates a symp release of AD in Heart and lungs -|vagal input
-Inc venous return via SMP
-Arteioles widen so decrease BP
-Blood is shunted from non necessary systems; gut to leg (vasomotor change)
- Inc resp=inc heat=warmer blood
-Blood shunted to skin to dec temp
-Sweat lowers temp by evaporation
What are the long term benefits from exercise
-Inc CO
-Inc Recovery rate
-Dec pulse; Inc LV ejection/relaxation
-Improved neurohumoral response
-Physiologic hypertrophy
-Inc Capillary number
-Inc LV, thickness and strength
-Chambers all increase to accomodate inc volume
Go over some cardiac changes during exercise
Symp response inc HR
Inc Venous return=Inc Pre-Load = Inc SV
Inc in contraction strength as Inc blood return (Starlings law)