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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
water pollution
addition of anything that might degrade the quality of water
point source pollution
pollution that can be traced back to discrete sources such as wastewater treatment or industrial sites
stormwater runoff
water from precipitation that flows over the surface of the land
non-point source pollution
runoff that enters the water from overland flow and can come from any area in the watershed
eutrophication
nutrients enrichment of water bodies, which typically leads to algal overgrowth and oxygen depletion, and which can occur naturally or via human activities
cultural eutriphication
authentication specifically caused by human activities
dissolved oxygen
amount of oxygen in the water
hypoxia
situation in which the level of oxygen in the water is inadequate to support life
pollution standards
allowable levels of pollutant that can be released over a certain time period
watershed
land area surrounding a body of water over which water such as rain could flow and potentially enter that body of water
riparian area
land area adjacent to a body of water that is affected by the water's presence, and that affects the water itself
water monitoring
collection of water samples from different parts of a body of water. particularly for comparsion with what would be expected in healthy systems
biological assessment
sampling an areas to sea what lives there as a tool to determine how healthy the area is
benthic macroinvertebrates
easy-to-see arthropods such as insects and crayfish that live on the stream bottom