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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the building blocks of life? |
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RNA vs DNA 3 Differences |
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Central Dogma: DNA Replication |
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Central Dogma: Transcription |
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Central Dogma: Translation |
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Central Dogma: Things to know + summary |
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Central Dogma and evolution |
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Prokaryotes and DNA Storage |
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Eukaryotes and DNA Storage |
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Histones |
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Ploidy |
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Homology in chromosomes |
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Which of the following cellular processes does the Central Dogma fail to recognize an important aspectofevolutionary change? A.DNAreplication B.transcription C.translation D.mutation E.generegulation |
E. Gene Regulation |
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Gene Regulation and why the central dogma doesn't explain as much as we thought |
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Protein Coding Regions of DNA |
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What are the stages of gene regulation? |
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Epigenetics |
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Genome Size |
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Mobile Elements: Transposons |
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Mobile Elements: Horizontal Gene Transfer |
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Which of the following is not considered a mutation? A.pointsubstitution B.nucleotideinsertion/deletion C.independentassortment D.inversion E.genomeduplication |
C. Independent Assortment |
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*Point mutations are the most common |
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.... |
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Pangenesis |
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Mendelian Inheritance |
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Mendel's Laws |
1. Law of Dominance: When both alleles are present, dominant is expressed and recessive is not 2. Law of Segregation: Every diploid individual possess apair of alleles for a given trait. Each parent passes only one copy tooffspring(selectedatrandom) 3. Law of Independent Assortment: Alleles for differenttraitsare inheritedindependently. Genes sort randomly andindependently during gamete formation. Gametesfrom one individual end up with MANY differentgenecombinations, most (or even all) of which were not presentinparent |
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How does independent assortment work? |
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Genetic Recombination |
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Inheritence of Discrete Genetic Units |
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X-Linked Inheritance |
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Codominance vs Incomplete Dominance |
Codominance: Both show up Incomplete Dominance: Blend of both |
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Pleiotropy |
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Pleiotropy Examples |
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Polygenic Traits |
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Polyphenic Traits |
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