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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is motivation?
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State that energized, directs, and sustains behavior.
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What is extrinsic motivation?
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Motivation provoked by the external consequences that certain behaviors bring.
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What is intrinsic motivation?
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Motivation resulting from personal characteristics or inherent in the task being performed.
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What is a reinforcer?
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Consequence of a response that leads to an increased fequency of that response.
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What is delay of gratification?
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Forgoing small immediate rewards for larger ones at a future time.
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What is self-efficacy?
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Belief that one is capable of executing certain behaviors of reaching certain goals.
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What is sense of self-determination?
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Belief that one has some choice and control regarding the future course of one's life.
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What is mastery goal?
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Desire to acquire additional knowledge or master new skills (also known as a learning goal).
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What is performance goal?
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Desire to look good and receive favorable judgments from others.
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What is attribution?
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Belief about the cause of one's success or failure.
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What is incremental view of ability?
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Belief that ability can and does improve with effort and practice.
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What is entity view of ability?
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Belief that ability is a "thing" that is relatively permanent and unchangeable.
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What is mastery orientation?
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General belief that one is capable of accomplishing challenging tasks, accompanied by an intent to master such tasks.
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What is learned helplessness?
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General belief that one is incapable of accomplishing tasks and has little or no control of the environment.
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What is self-regulation?
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Directing and controlling one's own actions.
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What is distributive justice?
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Beliefs about what constitutes people's fair share of a valued commodity.
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What is moral development?
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Advancements in reasoning and behaving in accordance with culturally prescribed or self-constructed standards of right and wrong.
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What is care orientation?
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Focus on nurturance and concern for others in moral decision making.
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What is justice orientation?
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Focus on individual rights in moral decision making.
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