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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Types of shots |
Extreme close up Close up Medium shot Full shot Long shot Wide shot |
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Panoramic |
Looking from side to side without moving the base of the camera |
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Dolly |
Movement backwards and forwards, usually on tracks |
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Travelling |
Lateral movement sideways of whole camera, usually on tracks |
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Tilt |
Up and down without moving base of camera |
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Crane |
On boom or crane |
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Line of action |
Every action on screen has this--2 people talking, it would be between them, key in lock the line would he between the key and the lock. Helps determine camera position and 180 rule |
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180° rule |
Continuity of direction in action and so images edit together seamlessly--keep camera on one side of action across cuts of 180° |
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3 possible ways of crossing 180°line |
An insert - something related E G cutting to person in shock etc, next edit across the line Place camera on line next edit across the line Move camera across line in continuous take |
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30° rule |
To avoid jump cuts, camera must move more than 30° from last position. Better continuity |
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Naming cameras |
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Subjective filmmaking |
Camera approaches point of view of person you want audience to identify with across edits and parallel edits until you have complete pov shot and total identification |
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Objective film making |
Eye of god- outside circle of action and just witnessing what is going on |
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5 elements an edit must have |
- information (does the story advance) - motivation (is there an excuse to edit) - sound (what is happening with it, can it be motivation to edit) - continuity (new edits must have this, Eg does sound flow continuously across edits, outfits, point of interest) - composition |
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Action edit |
Cuts on any movement eg getting out of chair. Should move at 1 third or 2 thirds of movement |
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Screen position or edit on the look |
Someone looks off screen cut to what they look at |
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Form edit |
Space odyssey - bone goes to spaceship |
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Concept edit |
Someone dies, clock stops comes from Russian montage system of the 20s,cliche |
